Opiod Producer Seeks Indemnity from CGL Insurers
Post number 5288
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Insurers Exclude Damages Due to Insured’s Products
In Matthew Dundon, As The Trustee Of The Endo General Unsecured Creditors’ Trust v. ACE Property And Casualty Insurance Company, et al., Civil Action No. 24-4221, United States District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania (February 10, 2026) Matthew Dundon, trustee of the Endo General Unsecured Creditors’ Trust, sued multiple commercial general liability (CGL) insurers for coverage of opioid-related litigation involving Endo International PLC a pharmaceutical manufacturer.
KEY FACTS
Beginning as early as 2014, thousands of opioid suits were filed by governments, third parties, and individuals alleging harms tied to opioid manufacturing and marketing.
Bankruptcy & Settlements
Endo filed Chapter 11 in August 2022; before bankruptcy it allegedly settled many opioid suits and incurred substantial defense costs. A reorganization plan confirmed in March 2024 discharged opioid claims and created the Trust with Dundon as trustee.
Motions
CGL insurers sought summary judgment on late notice and the Products Exclusion; the Trustee cross-moved.
Governing Law – Pennsylvania Insurance Law.
Insurance Policies are construed under traditional contract principles; unambiguous language enforced as written. Coverage interpretation is a question of law when unambiguous.
DISCUSSION & HOLDINGS
Endo failed to provide notice “as soon as practicable,” notifying insurers only when the coverage action was filed in 2024 — after settlements and bankruptcy resolution.
Prejudice Not Established as a Matter of Law.
Although late notice impaired insurers’ procedural rights (investigation, defense participation), Third Circuit precedent requires proof that lateness probably altered the substantive outcome (e.g., lower settlement or viable defenses lost). The record showed factual disputes on that point. Result: Summary judgment denied on late notice.
Unbranded Promotions Included.
Allegations show Endo’s unbranded marketing was part of efforts to expand opioid use and sales; injuries allegedly flowing from such campaigns bear a sufficient causal connection to Endo’s products. The Products Exclusion bars coverage for bodily injury claims arising from Endo’s products, including unbranded promotions.
ANALYSIS
The Court enforced clear notice terms but adhered to Pennsylvania’s insurer‑protective yet insured‑fair actual prejudice requirement, refusing to presume prejudice solely from post‑settlement notice absent proof of a different likely outcome.
BOTTOM LINE
Late Notice:
Breach established, but no summary judgment due to disputed actual prejudice.
Products Exclusion:
Coverage barred for bodily injury claims arising from Endo’s products, including unbranded promotions.
Endo Breached the Notice Provisions by Providing Late Notice
The CGL Insurers’ policies contained clear and unambiguous provisions requiring that notice be provided to them “as soon as practicable of an ‘occurrence’ or an offense which may result in a claim.”
A Genuine Dispute Remains as to Whether the CGL Insurers Suffered Actual Prejudice
The CGL Insurers argued in their motion for summary judgment that “post-settlement notice is prejudicial” to insurers as a matter of law. The Court found that there is a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether this procedural handicap created by the late notice has led to disadvantageous, substantive results for the CGL Insurers.
Summary Judgment Was Granted in Favor of the CGL Insurers on the Basis of the Products Exclusion
The Court held that the Products Exclusion bars coverage of the Opioid Suits to the extent the underlying suits involve claims for bodily injury arising from Endo’s products, including Endo’s unbranded promotions.
The Court also granted in part and denied in part the CGL Insurers’ Motion for Partial Summary Judgment. Finally, the Court denied the Trustee’s Cross-Motion for Partial Summary Judgment.
ZALMA OPINION
The USDC issued a lengthy opinion concluding the even though the notice of the losses was later than was proper the insurers failed to prove that the late notice caused them damage but the insurers were able to prove that the exclusions applied. Lawsuits from major tort situations like the opioid catastrophe are usually not intended to cover such losses and the exclusions were clear and unambiguous. Resolving this type of coverage dispute is not easy and it took the USDC more than 50 pages to explain the decisions and, yet, all the issues were not resolved.
(c) 2026 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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Insurance Expert May Not Testify to Speculative and Contains Unsupported Conclusions.
Posted on September 18, 2026 by Barry Zalma
See the full video at and at https://rumble.com/v7fmifw-expert-may-only-testify-to-what-experience-supports.html
In Michele A. Over, and The Estate Of Paul R. Over v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, and State Farm Fire And Casualty Company, Civil Action No. 23-cv-02243-PAB-STV, United States District Court, D. Colorado (September 14, 2026) Michele and Paul Over sued State Farm Fire and State Farm Auto over hail-damage and stolen-vehicle claims.
The operative dispute concerned State Farm Auto’s motion to exclude or limit opinions from plaintiffs’ insurance-industry expert, Aaron Castillo. Castillo.
Law
The proponent of expert testimony must establish by a preponderance of the evidence that an expert is qualified and that the opinions are helpful, sufficiently grounded, and reliably derived and applied. Experience-based opinions must explain how the...
150 Months in Prison for Tax Fraud
Post 4846
Posted on September 17, 2026 by Barry Zalma
See the full video at https://lnkd.in/g8rh3JBX and https://lnkd.in/gmkdy-9C, In United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, Nos. 25-10609, 25-10611, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (September 9, 2026) the Eleventh Circuit affirmed all challenged convictions, the 150-month aggregate sentence, and the challenged $4,123,474.55 restitution award.
FACTS
In United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, Nos. 25-10609, 25-10611, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (September 9, 2026) the Eleventh Circuit affirmed all challenged convictions, the 150-month aggregate sentence, and the challenged $4,123,474.55 restitution award.
FACTS
Thomas Addaquay controlled United Consolidated Accounting and Business Services (UC), nominally a check-cashing business.
The government proved a three-stage tax-refund scheme that converted the resulting refund checks into usable funds through ...
Major Fraud Perpetrator Asserts Fifth Amendment Privilege to Avoid Prosecution
Post 5489
Posted on September 14, 2026 by Barry Zalma
Fraudster Refuses to Answer Questions About His Alleged Fraud
See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gvicAMDr and at https://lnkd.in/gvicAMDr
In Great American Insurance Co. v. Gemstone Property Management, LLC, et al., No. 23-cv-9100 (LJL), United States District Court, S.D. New York (September 8, 2026) Great American Insurance Company alleged that it was defrauded through a scheme in which Subin Associates, LLP recruited individuals to stage construction-site injuries, arranged unnecessary medical treatment and litigation funding, and pursued fraudulent personal-injury claims.
Luis Manuel Garcia Salcedo, resulted in a $6 million settlement. Non-party Jose Hernandez allegedly worked as an assistant manager at Subin, operated Hernandez Associates, and owned litigation-funding companies that shared office space with Subin and provided services to its clients.
After Great American ...
Inadequately Briefed Issues Defeats Appeal
Post 4852
Issues on Appeal Must be Adequately Briefed
Posted on September 25, 2026 by Barry Zalma
In Emy Ojekwe v. Connecticut Transit District Consortium, No. AC 47389, Court of Appeals of Connecticut (September 22, 2026) Emy Ojekwe alleged that he was injured on September 24, 2020, while leaving a bus operated by Connecticut Transit District Consortium, doing business as Greater Bridgeport Transit Authority.
According to his complaint, the wheelchair ramp began to rise before he had fully exited, causing his wheelchair to fall backward and allegedly injuring several parts of his body and damaging the wheelchair. The defendant denied negligence and alleged comparative negligence. After a two-day jury trial in November 2023, the jury returned a defense verdict.
The trial court denied Ojekwe’s motion to set aside the verdict and for a new trial, and he appealed.
LAW
A trial court’s refusal to set aside a verdict because of counsel’s improper remarks is reviewed for abuse of ...
Inadequately Briefed Issues Defeats Appeal
Post 4852
Issues on Appeal Must be Adequately Briefed
Posted on September 25, 2026 by Barry Zalma
In Emy Ojekwe v. Connecticut Transit District Consortium, No. AC 47389, Court of Appeals of Connecticut (September 22, 2026) Emy Ojekwe alleged that he was injured on September 24, 2020, while leaving a bus operated by Connecticut Transit District Consortium, doing business as Greater Bridgeport Transit Authority.
According to his complaint, the wheelchair ramp began to rise before he had fully exited, causing his wheelchair to fall backward and allegedly injuring several parts of his body and damaging the wheelchair.
LAW
Refusal to set aside a verdict because of counsel’s improper remarks is reviewed for abuse of discretion.
Appellate claims receiving only cursory treatment, without record citations, supporting authority, or legal analysis, are inadequately briefed.
DISCUSSION
Improper opening remarks.
Defense counsel referred to Ojekwe’s national origin,...
Psychiatrist Who Was Convicted of Fraud Asked the First Circuit to Reduce his Punishment
Post 4851
Posted on September 24, 2026 by Barry Zalma
Fraud to Private and Public Health Insurers Doesn’t Pay
In United States v. Gustavo Kinrys, Nos. 24-1592, 24-1716, United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit (September 21, 2026) Gustavo Kinrys, a Massachusetts psychiatrist, submitted fraudulent claims to private and public health insurers from 2015 through 2018, including bills for more than 1,000 sessions when he or the purported patient was outside the country. When insurers requested supporting records, he delayed through a fictitious office manager and created false documentation.
A jury convicted Kinrys on fourteen counts. The district court imposed a 99-month sentence, calculated intended loss at slightly more than $19 million based on billed amounts, ordered $6,537,309.59 in restitution, and ordered $6,527,391.19 in forfeiture.
At sentencing, the district court calculated Kinrys’s base offense level to be ...