Oregon Concludes Requirement that Insured Occupy Residence Premises Only Applies to Inception of Policy
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gmfMRxdE, see the full video at https://lnkd.in/g54q4gwR and at https://lnkd.in/gJYJdHPG, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 50,000 posts.
Post 5040
Ambiguity Makes Condition Unenforceable
In John Durkheimer and Karen Durkheimer v. Safeco Insurance Company Of Illinois, No. 3:24-cv-1333-SB, United States District Court, D. Oregon (April 1, 2025)
John and Karen Durkheimer (“Durkheimers”) sued Safeco Insurance Company of Illinois (“Safeco”), alleging claims for breach of insurance contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and negligence per se. The Durkheimers’ residence in southwest Portland suffered significant water damage due to burst water pipes. The Durkheimers submitted an insurance claim to Safeco, the issuer of their homeowner’s insurance policy (“the Policy”). Although Safeco provided partial payment, the Durkheimers claimed additional outstanding damages. Safeco asserted, as its sixth affirmative defense, that “[t]he Policy limits dwelling coverage to the ‘Residence Premises’ . . . [and t]o the extent that [the Durkheimers] did not reside at the Premises when the Loss occurred, the Policy does not cover damage sustained to the Property.” The Durkheimers moved to strike this affirmative defense on the ground that it is insufficient as a matter of law.
The Court agreed with the Durkheimers. The phrase “owned and occupied” is merely a “description” of the property at the time the policyholder obtained insurance.
The USDC held that the insured’s lease of their residence to a third party did not forfeit coverage under a homeowner’s policy for “residence premises” where the policy defined that term as “where you reside.” The court explained that the phrase “where you reside” “could be grammatically interpreted to modify only ‘part of any other building,’ not ‘family dwelling.’”
When a policy leads to multiple reasonable interpretations, that policy does not “explicitly and unambiguously” terminate a homeowner’s policy. Even if a policy is phrased in a way that covers only family dwellings where a policyholder resides, that residence requirement applies to when the policy was first purchased, and not when a claim was filed.
The Durkheimers’ insurance policy did not specifically and unequivocally put them on notice that their coverage would end if they did not reside in the house in question and granted the Durkheimers’ motion to strike.
The Court concluded that the policy is ambiguous, and that therefore, the Durkheimers’ policy did not explicitly put them on notice that they needed to reside at the property to maintain coverage and the Court granted the Durkheimers’ motion to strike.
ZALMA OPINION
Most states have interpreted the fact that a homeowners policy requires an insured to reside in the dwelling for coverage to apply so, if the insured moves out during the policy term, the coverage is void unless the insured advises the insurer and modifies the policy to tenant occupied and pays any additional premium. The USDC, applying Oregon law found the language to be ambiguous and, therefore, reject the defense that the Durkheimers’ did not reside in the residence premises at the time of the loss but did reside there when the policy was issued. Since the weight of authority across the country is different there is a possibility that an appeal will move forward and a different result will occur.
(c) 2025 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
Please tell your friends and colleagues about this blog and the videos and let them subscribe to the blog and the videos.
Subscribe to my substack at https://barryzalma.substack.com/subscribe
Go to X @bzalma; Go to Newsbreak.com https://www.newsbreak.com/@c/1653419?s=01; Go to Barry Zalma videos at Rumble.com at https://rumble.com/account/content?type=all; Go to Barry Zalma on YouTube- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCysiZklEtxZsSF9DfC0Expg
Go to the Insurance Claims Library – https://lnkd.in/gwEYk
Anti-Public Adjuster Clause Is Effective in New York
Post number 5301
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/public-adjusters-attempt-represent-insured-subject-zalma-esq-cfe-rubfc, see the video at and at and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.
Insurers May Contractually Prevent an Insured from Hiring a Public Adjuster
In Peter Barbato & North Jersey Public Adjusters Inc. v. Interstate Fire & Casualty Company, et al, No. 25-cv-5312 (JGK), United States District Court, S.D. New York (December 15, 2025) the plaintiffs, Peter Barbato and North Jersey Public Adjusters, Inc. (“NJPA”), filed suit against several insurance companies, including Interstate Fire & Casualty Company, Independent Specialty Insurance Company, and certain Underwriters at Lloyd’s of London.
FACTS
NJPA is a New Jersey-based public adjusting firm licensed in New York. The dispute centers on ...
Anti-Public Adjuster Clause Is Effective in New York
Post number 5301
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/public-adjusters-attempt-represent-insured-subject-zalma-esq-cfe-rubfc, see the video at and at and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.
Insurers May Contractually Prevent an Insured from Hiring a Public Adjuster
In Peter Barbato & North Jersey Public Adjusters Inc. v. Interstate Fire & Casualty Company, et al, No. 25-cv-5312 (JGK), United States District Court, S.D. New York (December 15, 2025) the plaintiffs, Peter Barbato and North Jersey Public Adjusters, Inc. (“NJPA”), filed suit against several insurance companies, including Interstate Fire & Casualty Company, Independent Specialty Insurance Company, and certain Underwriters at Lloyd’s of London.
FACTS
NJPA is a New Jersey-based public adjusting firm licensed in New York. The dispute centers on ...
Proof of Highly Contaminated Water is Required for Extra Payments
Post number 5300
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/acting-your-own-lawyer-foolish-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-mbg0c, see the video at and at and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.
Acting as Your Own Lawyer is Foolish
Evidence of Breach of Contract Survives Dismissal of All Other Charges
In Lee Lifeng Hsu and Jane Yuchen Hsu v. State Farm Fire And Casualty Company, C. A. No. N24C-09-020 CLS, Superior Court of Delaware (February 27, 2026) a claim to State Farm who paid approximately $61,000 after assessments but denied coverage for additional items including ceramic tiles, the kitchen floor ceiling, underlayment plywood, and numerous personal property items resulted in suit by the Hsu’s acting in pro per.
Facts
Lee Lifeng Hsu and Jane Yuchen Hsu (“Plaintiffs”) purchased a homeowners’ insurance policy from State Farm Fire...
Insurance Condition Requires Following the Intent of the Parties
Post number 5307
Principles of Contract Interpretation Compels Reading Contract as Written
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/portable-storage-containers-buildings-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-fkg1c and at https://zalma.com/blog.
In Eastside Floor Supplies, Ltd. v. SCS Agency, Inc., Hanover Insurance Company, et al., No. 2024-01501, Index No. 609883/19, 2026 NY Slip Op 01488, Supreme Court of New York, Second Department (March 18, 2026)
In May 2019, a fire damaged business personal property belonging to the plaintiffs, which was stored in portable storage containers at their Manhattan premises. At the time of the fire, the plaintiffs were insured under a businessowners insurance policy (BOP) issued by the defendant Hanover Insurance Company which provided general coverage for business personal property, and which included a specific extension for “Business Personal Property Temporarily in Portable Storage Units” (the portable storage ...
ERISA Saves Fraudulent Claims Suit
Post number 5306
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/failure-provide-well-pled-facts-defeats-most-action-zalma-esq-cfe-b4zuc and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.
Allegations of Fraudulent Insurance Billing Must be Pleaded with Specificity
In Genesis Laboratory Management LLC v. United Healthcare Services, Inc. and Oxford Health Plans, Inc., No. 21cv12057 (EP) (JSA), United States District Court, D. New Jersey (March 13, 2026) Genesis Laboratory Management LLC (“Genesis”), a New Jersey-based molecular diagnostic and anatomic pathology laboratory, provided COVID-19 related testing services and submitted claims for reimbursement as an out-of-network provider to United Healthcare Services, Inc. (“United”) and Oxford Health Insurance, Inc. (“Oxford”). Metropolitan Healthcare Billing, LLC (“Metropolitan”), owned by the same individual as Genesis, handled the billing for Genesis.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
United and Oxford, who administer both ERISA and ...
ERISA Saves Fraudulent Claims Suit
Post number 5306
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/failure-provide-well-pled-facts-defeats-most-action-zalma-esq-cfe-b4zuc and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.
Allegations of Fraudulent Insurance Billing Must be Pleaded with Specificity
In Genesis Laboratory Management LLC v. United Healthcare Services, Inc. and Oxford Health Plans, Inc., No. 21cv12057 (EP) (JSA), United States District Court, D. New Jersey (March 13, 2026) Genesis Laboratory Management LLC (“Genesis”), a New Jersey-based molecular diagnostic and anatomic pathology laboratory, provided COVID-19 related testing services and submitted claims for reimbursement as an out-of-network provider to United Healthcare Services, Inc. (“United”) and Oxford Health Insurance, Inc. (“Oxford”). Metropolitan Healthcare Billing, LLC (“Metropolitan”), owned by the same individual as Genesis, handled the billing for Genesis.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
United and Oxford, who administer both ERISA and ...
