Lack of Standing Requires Dismissal
Post 5008
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Chutzpah: Attempt to Use Federal Court to Obtain a Share of the Proceeds of an Insurance Fraud
Tyanna Dodson is a chiropractor who sought compensation from ExamWorks, L.L.C.'s ("ExamWorks" ), a medical billing and scheduling provider. Dodson alleged that ExamWorks over-billed her patients' insurers for her services to insurers for independent medical exams (IME) she conducted.
In Tyanna Dodson, Doctor of Chiropractic v. ExamWorks, L.L.C., No. 24-50248, the United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit (on February 28, 2025) Dodson contended that the IME's she conducted to help insurers defeat attempted insurance fraud were billed by ExamWorks fraudulently overcharging he insurer clients. She sued EamWorks for half of the excessive billing and damages because she faced discipline and charges of insurance fraud. The District Court found that she had no standing to bring the suit and ignored the fact that she sued in federal court to gain a share of the proceeds of a fraud.
FACTS
Dodson had entered into a contract with Landmark Exams in 2015, which was later acquired by ExamWorks. She terminated her agreement with ExamWorks in 2018, claiming mishandling of billing for over 80 IMEs (Independent Medical Examinations) she conducted in 2017 and 2018. Dodson sued ExamWorks for overbilling insurers and billing for services she did not perform, bringing claims for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, constructive fraud, and declaratory judgment. She alleged injury from ExamWorks's failure to give her half of its allegedly ill-gotten gains and the risk of professional discipline and criminal liability.
ExamWorks moved to dismiss Dodson's First Amended Complaint for lack of standing and for judgment on the pleadings. The district court dismissed the case. Dodson's appeal contended that the district court erroneously concluded she lacked standing and abused its discretion by denying her motion to amend the judgment.
DECISION
The Fifth Circuit reviewed the case and found that Dodson failed to demonstrate a sufficient injury-in-fact. Dodson's claims of harm from ExamWorks withholding her cut of proceeds from fraudulent billing and the risk of future civil and criminal liability were deemed insufficient.
ANALYSIS
To satisfy Article III standing, a plaintiff must show that:
(1) she has suffered an "injury in fact,"
(2) that the injury "likely was caused or likely will be caused" by the defendant, and
(3) the injury is likely to be "redressed by the requested judicial relief."
Dodson presents a long list of purported injuries which essentially collapse into two for standing purposes: (1) ExamWorks withheld Dodson's cut of its proceeds from fraudulent billing, and (2) she now faces a risk of harm from potential future civil and criminal liability.
DEMAND FOR CUT OF FRAUDULENT CLAIMS
For her cut of the purportedly ill-gotten gains, Dodson alleged that she suffered "benefit of the bargain damages" from ExamWorks's alleged breach of contract. She stated that ExamWorks breached its contract when it "fraudulently billed and overbilled for [her IMEs] and related services without . . . providing [her] with the appropriate fee(s) which she was entitled to as per the parties' contract."
Dodson already received all the proceeds that she could legally receive under her contract. Even if Dodson had suffered such harm, it would not have been to a legally protected interest. To the extent that Dodson seeks to use federal courts to pursue her cut of allegedly illegally obtained funds, does not suffice for Article III standing.
ExamWorks observed that the time bar eliminates Dodson's risk of any professional discipline related to her allegations, which all allegedly occurred in 2018 and before. Any risk of injury that Dodson faces from potential future action by regulators is too speculative for Article III purposes.
Because she has not pleaded sufficient injury for Article III standing, the Fifth Circuit affirmed the district court's dismissal of this case and its denial of Dodson's motion to alter or amend the judgment.
ZALMA OPINION
"Chutzpah" is a Yiddish term that has found its way into the English language. It is defined as unmitigated gall and defined by the example of a person convicted of murdering his parents and seeking mercy from the court because he is an orphan. Dr. Dodson's claim for half of the illegally obtained fees by filing suit in the federal courts is, on its face, not only a claim without standing, it is conduct asking the court to assist her in obtaining "her share" of fraudulent billing.
(c) 2025 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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(c) 2025 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
Please tell your friends and colleagues about this blog and the videos and let them subscribe to the blog and the videos.
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Guilty Verdict of Mortgage Fraud Scheme Stands
Post 5010
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/fraud-epidemic-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-6kldc, see the full video at https://rumble.com/v6q873m-fraud-is-epidemic.html and at https://youtu.be/8EOUxLFggc0, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5000 posts.
People Who Commit Fraud Have no Respect and Compelled the Trial Court to Deal With Dozens of Ineffective Motions
People Who Commit Fraud Have no Respect and Compelled the Trial Court to Deal With Dozens of Ineffective Motions
A jury convicted Defendant Jeffrey Young-Bey on twelve counts related to a mortgage-fraud scheme he perpetrated in the District of Columbia. Young-Bey moved for a judgment of acquittal and for a new trial. The USDC, in United States Of America v. Jeffrey M. Young-Bey, Criminal Action No. 21-661 (CKK), United States District Court, District of Columbia (February 28, 2025) found the verdict was based on convincing evidence and denied his motion.
FACTS
A mortgage-fraud scheme in the...
Reliance on Expert Opinion Avoids Claim of Bad Faith
Post 5009
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Denying a Church’s Claim Based on an Expert’s Report is not Evidence of Bad Faith
Lakeside Evangelical Congregational Church sued Church Mutual Insurance Company (CMIC), for Breach of Contract and for Bad Faith stemming from CMIC’s alleged failure to provide insurance payments for roof damage caused by hail. CMIC moved to dismiss Count II (the Bad Faith count of its suit).
In Lakeside Evangelical Congregational Church v. Church Mutual Insurance Company, No. 2:24-CV-00859-MJH, United States District Court, W.D. Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh (March 3, 2025) the District Court applied the rule that an insurer relying on an expert report is not acting in bad faith when it denies a claim.
BACKGROUND
Lakeside alleged that the roof of its church sustained wind and hail ...
Exclusion of Defamatory Or Disparaging Statements Made With Knowledge Of Their Falsity Effective
Post 5007
Liability Insurance is Limited to Unintentional Conduct
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The main issue presented to the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals was whether the insurance policies’ exclusions, which deny coverage for defamatory or disparaging statements made with knowledge of their falsity, apply. The District Court held that the exclusions do apply, as the underlying complaint alleged that the insureds knowingly published false statements.
In New Hampshire Insurance Company; National Union Fire Insurance Company Of Pittsburgh v. TSG Ski & Golf, LLC; The Peaks Owners Association, Inc.; Peak Hotel, LLC; H. Curtis Brunjes, No. 23-1248, United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit (February 24, 2025) the Tenth Circuit affirmed.
BACKGROUND
TSG Ski & Golf,...
The Basics Needed by a Liability Adjuster
Post 5003
Posted on February 25, 2025 by Barry Zalma
See the full video at and at
Adjusting liability insurance claims requires skill, patience, knowledge of insurance, basic knowledge of tort and contract law, and knowledge and experience as an investigator. The liability claims adjuster is faced with the following basic obligations:
- To understand the law of torts as applied in the state where the adjuster works.
- To understand the law of contracts as applied in the state where the adjuster works.
- To understand sufficient medical terminology to be able to evaluate claims of injury.
- To understand the costs to repair or replace damaged real or personal property.
- To understand how to read and apply the terms and conditions of a liability insurance policy.
- To understand how to thoroughly investigate all claims assigned.
- To conduct an investigation of every claim ...
Posted on February 24, 2025 by Barry Zalma
Deterring Insurance Fraud
A New Book on Insurance Fraud and How the DOJ Deters and Defeats Insurance Fraud.
INSURANCE FRAUD IS EPIDEMIC
Insurance fraud continually takes more money each year than it did the last from the insurance buying public. There is no certain number. No one knows the amount that is taken by insurance fraud because most attempts at insurance fraud succeed. Estimates of the extent of insurance fraud in the United States range from $87 billion to more than $300 billion every year. The only certainty is that it is a serious crime that bleeds the insurance industry sufficiently to have states compel insurers to create special investigative units (SIU’s) to investigate, deter and defeat insurance fraud to assist the state in its efforts to prosecute the crime.
Insurers and government backed pseudo-insurers can only estimate the extent they lose to fraudulent claims. Lack of sufficient investigation and prosecution of insurance ...
Posted on February 24, 2025 by Barry Zalma
Deterring Insurance Fraud
A New Book on Insurance Fraud and How the DOJ Deters and Defeats Insurance Fraud.
INSURANCE FRAUD IS EPIDEMIC
Insurance fraud continually takes more money each year than it did the last from the insurance buying public. There is no certain number. No one knows the amount that is taken by insurance fraud because most attempts at insurance fraud succeed. Estimates of the extent of insurance fraud in the United States range from $87 billion to more than $300 billion every year. The only certainty is that it is a serious crime that bleeds the insurance industry sufficiently to have states compel insurers to create special investigative units (SIU’s) to investigate, deter and defeat insurance fraud to assist the state in its efforts to prosecute the crime.
Insurers and government backed pseudo-insurers can only estimate the extent they lose to fraudulent claims. Lack of sufficient investigation and prosecution of insurance ...
