Swimming Pool Claim Sunk
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Private Limitation of Action Provision Defeats Bad Faith Suit
Post 4780
No Right to Bad Faith If No Coverage for Loss
James H. Drevs and Patricia Henderson appealed from the order of the Law Division dismissing with prejudice their complaint seeking insurance coverage for storm damage to their real property.
In James H. Drevs and Patricia Henderson v. Metropolitan Property And Casualty Insurance Company, No. A-0637-22, Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division (April 4, 2024) applied the private limitation of action provision of the policy.
No Right to Bad Faith If No Coverage for Loss
James H. Drevs and Patricia Henderson appealed from the order of the Law Division dismissing with prejudice their complaint seeking insurance coverage for storm damage to their real property.
In James H. Drevs and Patricia Henderson v. Metropolitan Property And Casualty Insurance Company, No. A-0637-22, Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division (April 4, 2024) the Appellate Division applied the private limitation of action provision of the policy.
FACTS
Plaintiffs own property in Cherry Hill, which has a home and an inground swimming pool. In 2020, the property was insured under a policy issued by Farmers Property and Casualty Insurance Company, formerly known as defendant Metropolitan Property and Casualty Insurance Company.
On or about July 6, 2020, a windstorm and significant rainfall damaged plaintiffs’ home and swimming pool. Plaintiffs filed two claims for insurance coverage with defendant arising from the storm: the first claiming damage to the roof of their home and the second claiming a partial collapse of their inground pool.
Defendant undertook an investigation of plaintiffs’ claims. It hired an engineering firm to investigate the cause of the partial collapse of the pool. The engineering firm concluded the pool damage was caused by excessive hydrostatic pressure from significant rainfall during the July 6, 2020 storm. The insurer’s claims coordinator sent plaintiffs a letter denying their claim for coverage of the damage to the pool.
The claims coordinator issued a check to plaintiffs for the covered portion of the loss from the damaged roof of their home.
Plaintiffs sued defendant alleging breach of contract and bad faith in its denial of plaintiffs’ claim for coverage for the damage to their pool.
According to defendant, the one-year period began running again on September 14, 2020, when it denied plaintiffs’ pool damage claim. Defendant argued that because the complaint was filed on May 19, 2022, a year and eight months after September 14, 2020, it was time barred.
The trial court issued an oral opinion granting defendant’s motion.
ANALYSIS
The appellate court found no basis on which to reverse the trial court’s order. Plaintiffs’ policy is referenced in the complaint. The correspondence from defendant denying plaintiffs’ pool damage claim and granting their claim for damages to their house form the basis of plaintiffs’ claims. The September 14, 2020 letter unequivocally denied plaintiffs’ claim for coverage of the damage to their pool. Plaintiffs produced no evidence that the parties engaged in discussions, correspondence, or any other type of interaction in the seven months between defendant’s denial of plaintiffs’ pool damage claim and correspondence by counsel for the plaintiffs.
It was undisputed that more than one-and-a-half years passed between the September 14, 2020 denial of plaintiffs’ pool damage claim and the May 19, 2022 filing of the complaint.
A bad faith claim may not be asserted by a party who cannot establish a right to payment of the claim as a matter of law.
Because plaintiffs filed an untimely complaint challenging the denial of their claim, they cannot prove they are entitled to coverage for the damage to their pool.
ZALMA OPINION
Every first party property policy or homeowners policy contain a private limitations of action provision preventing insureds from suing one year after a loss. New Jersey, and many states, toll the running of the statute from the date of loss until the date the insurer makes an unequivocal denial of coverage. The insureds waited more than a year and a half after the denial of the claim and its suit was barred. They are not without a remedy, their lawyer knew or should have known of the limitation and failed to file suit within the period allowed nor did he seek an extension to the time to sue.
(c) 2024 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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Driver Must Request UIM Coverage
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Post 4748
Kimberly Rogers appealed from a judgment of the Fayette Circuit Court granting Lyft, Inc.’s motion for summary judgment, Allstate Insurance Company’s motion for summary judgment, and Erie Insurance Exchange’s motion for judgment on the pleadings. In Kimberly Rogers v. Erie Insurance Exchange; Allstate Insurance Company; and LYFT, Inc., No. 2023-CA-0447-MR, Court of Appeals of Kentucky (April 19, 2024) the Court of Appeals resolved the dispute.
FACTS
Kimberly Rogers was a driver for Lyft, Inc. (Lyft) and was involved in an automobile accident with another motor vehicle. Rogers apparently suffered substantial physical injuries. The driver of the other motor vehicle negligently caused the accident and was insured by State Farm Automobile Insurance Company (State Farm). State Farm paid Rogers the...
Coverage Limited to Conduct of Business of Insured
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Post 4787
Jodi Greenlaw, as personal representative of the estate of her late husband Philip J. Greenlaw (collectively, the Estate), appealed from a judgment of the Superior Court granting a motion for summary judgment filed by MMG Insurance Company (MMG) on MMG’s complaint seeking a declaratory judgment that it had no duty to indemnify Joseph McNeely, a close friend of Greenlaw, in a separate wrongful death action that the Estate filed against McNeely after Greenlaw’s death.
In MMG Insurance Company v. Estate Of Philip J. Greenlaw et al., 2024 ME 28, No. Cum-23-228, Supreme Court of Maine (April 18, 2024) the Supreme Court interpreted the policy as written.
BACKGROUND
In 2019, McNeely operated, as sole owner, a landscaping business called Cutter’s Edge Lawn ...
Rejection of UIM Cover by Agent Valid
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Post 4786
IBrandon Lawrence appealed the trial court’s order finding Progressive Northern Insurance Co. (Progressive) made a valid, meaningful offer of underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage to his agent, Ashley Outlaw.
In Progressive Northern Insurance Co. v. Brandon Lawrence and Ashley Outlaw, No. 2024-UP-127, Appellate Case No. 2020-001245, Court of Appeals of South Carolina (April 17, 2024) the Court of Appeals explained the law of agency and its relationship to insurance.
FACTS
From 2008 to 2013, Lawrence and Outlaw lived together in the same house with their son; they never married. They split the household expenses, but Outlaw paid the bills and took care of any insurance needs. On August 19, 2009, Outlaw purchased an insurance policy from Progressive to cover Lawrence’s motorcycle; ...
After Health Provider Entity's Management is Arrested for Fraud Reporting Suspicion to Beneficiaries is not Defamation
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BrainBuilders, LLC appealed from an order granting summary judgment in favor of defendants Optum, Inc., et al (collectively, defendants) in Brainbuilders, LLC v. Optum, Inc., Optum Services, Inc., et al, No. A-0621-22, Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division (April 19, 2024) resolved claims of defamation.
FACTS
Letters dated July 25, 2017 and August 2017 sent by the Optum entities to BrainBuilders' patients following an investigation into purported fraud by individuals associated with BrainBuilders.
BrainBuilders provides healthcare services to children on the autism spectrum. As an out-of-network or non-participating healthcare provider, BrainBuilders receives reimbursement for claims only if a patient's health ...
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ZIFL-04-01-2024 Volume 28, Number 7
Post 4766
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter (ZIFL) continues its 28th year of publication dedicated to those involved in reducing the effect of insurance fraud. ZIFL is published 24 times a year by ClaimSchool and is written by Barry Zalma.
This month's issue contains multiple articles for the insurance fraud professional and the insurance claims professional. The current issue can be read in full at https://lnkd.in/gBj_3yVw and includes the following articles:
Prison Employee Commits a Crime She Was Employed to Prevent
GUILTY OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION FRAUD
On January 10, 2022, defendant Tiffinie Marvell Jones was convicted by a jury of one count of insurance fraud. Jones filed a motion for a new trial, which was denied. On appeal, Jones argued that there was insufficient evidence to support the verdict, that her trial counsel provided ...
Indicators of Insurance Fraud are Investigative Tools
Barry Zalma
Mar 27, 2024
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gvtv9gCz where you can see more red flags, see the full video at https://lnkd.in/gMirVfZc and at https://lnkd.in/g2ndng5r and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 4750 posts.
Post 4763
Suspicious claims have common attributes. Insurers and their anti-fraud organizations have collated the common attributes into lists of indicators or red flags of fraud. The lists were created as training aids and to be used to determine whether further investigation is required to determine if a claim is legitimate or false and fraudulent. Continually growing, these lists are known as the “red flags” or “indicators” of fraud lists. There are many different categories, ranging from those associated with the claim itself or with insureds to indicators of specific types of fraud, such as bodily injury fraud or arson for profit.
If, when assessing a claim, three or more red flags are found the need for further investigation should be considered and evaluated by the claims person, a supervisor and the insurer’s special investigative unit. The...
