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February 06, 2026
Over 600 Independent Collection Actions Aids Fraud

Multiple Suits or Arbitration on Fraudulent Claims Irreparably Harm GEICO
Post number 5279

See the video at https://lnkd.in/gAfNUN82 and at https://lnkd.in/gFxYpCmR, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.

GEICO Successfully Fights No Fault Auto Insurance Claims Fraud by Fraudsters Seeking Independent Trials or Arbitrations for Each Suspected Fraudulent Claim

In Government Employees Insurance Company, GEICO Indemnity Company, GEICO General Insurance Company, GEICO Casualty Company v. Bhargav Patel, MD, Patel Medical Care, P.C., John Doe Defendants 1 through 10, No. 24-191, United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit (February 3, 2026) Government Employees Insurance Company (GEICO) and its subsidiaries, brought a civil action under the Racketeering Influenced and Corrupt Organization Act (“RICO”) against Dr. Bhargav Patel, Patel Medical Care, P.C., and other associated defendants.

GEICO alleged that the defendants orchestrated a scheme to exploit New York’s no-fault automobile insurance laws, submitting millions of dollars in reimbursement claims for treatments that were allegedly medically unnecessary, experimental, excessive, or even fictitious.

FACTS

After GEICO denied or disputed these claims, the defendants initiated over 600 independent collection actions in New York state courts and arbitration tribunals, seeking more than $2 million in judgments against GEICO.

LEGAL ISSUES

The case centers on the application of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO), 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961–1968, and the Anti-Injunction Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2283.

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

GEICO sought a preliminary injunction to halt all of the defendants’ ongoing and future collection actions in state court and arbitration, arguing that these multiple proceedings threatened irreparable harm and could obscure the full scope of the alleged fraudulent scheme. The district court granted the injunction, finding GEICO had demonstrated irreparable harm due to the risk of inconsistent judgments and the piecemeal litigation of its fraud defenses.

On appeal, the Second Circuit reviewed the injunction for abuse of discretion and found none.

Reviewing the district court’s grant of a preliminary injunction for abuse of discretion, the Second Circuit identified none. The court did not clearly err in concluding that the parallel proceedings posed a risk of irreparable harm to GEICO: the potential of inconsistent judgments posed that risk, as did the possibility that the alleged overarching fraudulent scheme would be obscured by a requirement that GEICO’s fraud defense be asserted piecemeal in the numerous individual state collection proceedings.

Finally, in accordance with the recent decision in State Farm v. Tri-Borough NY Medical Practice, P.C., 120 F.4th 59 (2d Cir. 2024), the Second Circuit concluded that the preliminary injunction did not violate the Anti-Injunction Act.

To demonstrate that the district court’s failure to provide the requested relief will cause it irreparable harm, the movant must show an “injury that is neither remote nor speculative, but actual and imminent and that cannot be remedied by an award of monetary damages.” The injury must also be a “continuing” one.

BALANCE OF HARDSHIPS

The Second Circuit explained, when a preliminary injunction is sought based on a serious question going to the merits of a case the movant must further demonstrate that the balance of hardships tips decidedly in its favor. This factor requires the district court to balance the competing claims of injury and consider the effect on each party of the granting or withholding of the requested relief.

The district court determined that, if the expedited state court collections actions were to be stayed, Defendants would at the worst suffer from delayed recovery of payment. But if the federal court action is meritorious and the state court actions not stayed, the court reasoned, GEICO would suffer the irreparable harm described above weighing the hardships in favor of GEICO.

GEICO sufficiently alleged that the massive fraudulent scheme here becomes apparent only when the claims are analyzed altogether. The risks created by disaggregating the scheme into individual actions-both financial and of concealment-amount to allowing irreparable harm to GEICO if the actions are permitted to proceed.

The Second Circuit affirmed the district court’s order, upholding the preliminary injunction in favor of GEICO.

ZALMA OPINION

Insurance fraud is estimated to take $308 billion every year from the US insurance industry. GEICO alleged the defendants presented hundreds of fraudulent claims and whenever GEICO refused to pay they sued it piecemeal forcing GEICO into hundreds of trials where different results, to the detriment of GEICO would become a certainty causing it irreparable harm. The RICO suits give GEICO a chance to fairness and the injunction was necessary and proper to protect its assets from fraud.

(c) 2026 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.

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September 18, 2026
Expert May Only Testify to What Experience Supports

Insurance Expert May Not Testify to Speculative and Contains Unsupported Conclusions.

Posted on September 18, 2026 by Barry Zalma

See the full video at and at https://rumble.com/v7fmifw-expert-may-only-testify-to-what-experience-supports.html

In Michele A. Over, and The Estate Of Paul R. Over v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, and State Farm Fire And Casualty Company, Civil Action No. 23-cv-02243-PAB-STV, United States District Court, D. Colorado (September 14, 2026) Michele and Paul Over sued State Farm Fire and State Farm Auto over hail-damage and stolen-vehicle claims.

The operative dispute concerned State Farm Auto’s motion to exclude or limit opinions from plaintiffs’ insurance-industry expert, Aaron Castillo. Castillo.

Law

The proponent of expert testimony must establish by a preponderance of the evidence that an expert is qualified and that the opinions are helpful, sufficiently grounded, and reliably derived and applied. Experience-based opinions must explain how the...

00:03:10
September 17, 2026
Convicted on 29 Tax-Refund-Fraud Counts

150 Months in Prison for Tax Fraud
Post 4846

Posted on September 17, 2026 by Barry Zalma

See the full video at https://lnkd.in/g8rh3JBX and https://lnkd.in/gmkdy-9C, In United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, Nos. 25-10609, 25-10611, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (September 9, 2026) the Eleventh Circuit affirmed all challenged convictions, the 150-month aggregate sentence, and the challenged $4,123,474.55 restitution award.

FACTS

In United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, Nos. 25-10609, 25-10611, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (September 9, 2026) the Eleventh Circuit affirmed all challenged convictions, the 150-month aggregate sentence, and the challenged $4,123,474.55 restitution award.
FACTS

Thomas Addaquay controlled United Consolidated Accounting and Business Services (UC), nominally a check-cashing business.

The government proved a three-stage tax-refund scheme that converted the resulting refund checks into usable funds through ...

00:05:23
September 14, 2026
Court Enforces Fifth Amendment & Refuses to Compel Answers

Major Fraud Perpetrator Asserts Fifth Amendment Privilege to Avoid Prosecution

Post 5489

Posted on September 14, 2026 by Barry Zalma

Fraudster Refuses to Answer Questions About His Alleged Fraud

See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gvicAMDr and at https://lnkd.in/gvicAMDr

In Great American Insurance Co. v. Gemstone Property Management, LLC, et al., No. 23-cv-9100 (LJL), United States District Court, S.D. New York (September 8, 2026) Great American Insurance Company alleged that it was defrauded through a scheme in which Subin Associates, LLP recruited individuals to stage construction-site injuries, arranged unnecessary medical treatment and litigation funding, and pursued fraudulent personal-injury claims.

Luis Manuel Garcia Salcedo, resulted in a $6 million settlement. Non-party Jose Hernandez allegedly worked as an assistant manager at Subin, operated Hernandez Associates, and owned litigation-funding companies that shared office space with Subin and provided services to its clients.

After Great American ...

00:05:14
November 13, 2026
Habeas Relief Requires Cognizable Responses to State Defenses

Claims of Res Judicata and Procedural Default Defeats Habeas

Post 5543

Posted on November 13, 2026 by Barry Zalma

A Health Insurance Fraud Conviction Rested On Knowingly Submitting Materially False Or Misleading Claim Information With Specific Intent To Defraud.

A Health Insurance Fraud Conviction Rested On Knowingly Submitting Materially False Or Misleading Claim Information With Specific Intent To Defraud.

In Tariq Mustafa Abdulaziz v. Commissioner Of Correction, No. CV 26-5002432-S, Superior Court of Connecticut, Judicial District of Tolland, Habeas Docket (October 29, 2026) Tariq Mustafa Abdulaziz submitted 114 claims for in-home, face-to-face services purportedly provided to thirty program participants during four one-week periods. The department paid Neurostrategies, Inc., $13,650.

FACTS

The defendant waived his right to a jury trial and elected a trial to the court, D'Addabbo, J. Trial occurred over the course of eight days in August, 2022. The state presented testimony from ten witnesses and introduced thirty-three exhibits into ...

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November 12, 2026
Common Interest Doctrine Protects Confidentiality

Theft of Confidential Information

Post 4581

Posted on November 12, 2026 by Barry Zalma

In People Center, Inc. v. Deel, Inc., et al., No. 25-cv-02576-CRB (LJC), United States District Court, N.D. California (November 7, 2026) People Center, doing business as Rippling, and Deel compete in payroll and human-resource management software. Rippling alleges that Deel and its executives recruited Rippling employee Keith O’Brien, based in Ireland, to disclose confidential information and trade secrets.
THE IRISH SUIT

Rippling sued O’Brien in Ireland and Deel in the United States. O’Brien subsequently retained separate counsel, supplied an affidavit describing the alleged espionage, and entered into a Cooperation Agreement with Rippling. In exchange for his cooperation, Rippling agreed to provide financial assistance, indemnification, and conditional dismissal of the Irish proceedings. The agreement also permitted renewed proceedings or a monetary judgment upon a material breach.

The Irish proceedings against O’Brien were dismissed...

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November 11, 2026
After Dismissal Fraud Victim May Amend Complaint After Dismissal

A Proposed Amended Complaint That Includes New Factual Allegations to Remedy Pleading Deficiencies

Posted on November 11, 2026 by Barry Zalma
After Dismissal Fraud Victim May Amend Complaint After Dismissal
Post 4580

If A Proposed Amendment Is Not Clearly Futile, Then Denial Of Leave To Amend Is Improper

In John Hancock Life & Health Insurance Company v. Caring Connections LLC, Arthur Feldheim, and Blime a/k/a Vera Feldheim, Civ. No. 25-7574 (MAS)(JBD), United States District Court, D. New Jersey (November 6, 2026) John Hancock sued Caring Connections LLC, Arthur Feldheim, and Blime a/k/a Vera Feldheim on June 5, 2025, asserting thirteen claims, including fraud, breach of contract, and aiding and abetting fraud.

On March 26, 2026, this Court entered an order granting Caring Connections’ motion to dismiss and granting in part and denying in part the Feldheims’ motion to dismiss. The dismissed claims were dismissed without prejudice, and John Hancock timely sought leave to amend.

They also argued that the New ...

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