ZIFL Volume 30, Number 2
THE SOURCE FOR THE INSURANCE FRAUD PROFESSIONAL
Post number 5260
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Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter (ZIFL) continues its 30th year of publication dedicated to those involved in reducing the effect of insurance fraud. ZIFL is published 24 times a year by ClaimSchool and is written by Barry Zalma. It is provided FREE to anyone who visits the site at http://zalma.com/zalmas-insurance-fraud-letter-2/ This issue contains the following articles about insurance fraud:
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
The Contents of the January 15, 2026 Issue of ZIFL Includes:
Use of the Examination Under Oath to Defeat Fraud
The insurance Examination Under Oath (“EUO”) is a condition precedent to indemnity under a first party property insurance policy that allows an insurer to compel an insured to submit to questioning from a representative of the insurer under oath. It is a formal type of interview authorized by an insurance contract. The EUO is taken under the authority provided by the agreement of the insured when he, she or it acquires a policy of insurance, to submit to the requirement of the insurer that the insured appear and give sworn testimony. Failure to appear and testify is considered a breach of a material condition that can cause the insured to lose the right to indemnity.
The EUO is conducted before a notary and a certified shorthand reporter. The reporter is present to give the oath to the person interviewed and record the entire conversation and prepare a transcript, in question and answer format, to be read, reviewed, corrected and signed by the witness under penalty of perjury or by an oath taken before a notary or judge.
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
More McClenny Moseley & Associates Issues
This is ZIFL’s forty first installment of the saga of McClenny, Moseley & Associates (MMA) and its problems with the federal courts in the State of Louisiana and what appears to be an effort to profit from what some Magistrate and District judges indicate may be criminal conduct to profit from insurance claims relating to hurricane damage to the public of the state of Louisiana. The saga of MMA has become a never-ending story.
From: Judge Michael B. North
“When ego and greed become lawyers’ guiding principles, we get cases like Franatovich versus Allied Trust. In these consolidated cases, the Court and the parties — indeed, our entire legal community — are confronted with an unprecedented tableau of misconduct by a Texas-based law firm assisted in its misdeeds by an Alabama-based roofing contractor, and an Arizona-based, modern-day case runner.”
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
Health Insurance Fraud Convictions
Brothers Behavioral Health and Its Owner Sentenced
Brothers Behavioral Health LLC and its owner, Isai Anaya-Estrada, were sentenced for fraudulently billing Nevada Medicaid for healthcare services that were not provided to recipients. The fraud occurred between January 2021 and January 2023.
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
CE-APPROVED SPONSORED WEBINAR
Excellence in First-Party Property Claims Handling, Instructor Barry Zalma, Esq., CFE, Date & Time Thursday, January 22, 2026, 1:00–3:00 PM Eastern, Via Go To Webinar, Registration Fees Members: $60, Non-Members: $90.
This two-hour webinar is sponsored by The Andover Companies, Cross Insurance, Safety Insurance, and Vermont Mutual Insurance Group.
It provides a practical guide to excellence in first-party property claims handling. Participants will explore the origins of insurance, key industry roles, and legal responsibilities before moving through claims intake, investigation, documentation, and settlement. The class will emphasize fair claims practices, policy interpretation, working effectively with insureds and public adjusters, and producing clear, audit-ready closing reports that support accurate, ethical claim resolution.
Approved for two Producer CE Credits in CT, ME, MA, NH, RI & VT. Also Approved for 2 MA Public Adjuster CE Credits 2 RI Adjuster CE Credits and2 NH Multi-Line Adjuster CE Credits.
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
Other Than Health Insurance Fraud Convictions
Last of 7 Kentucky Crop Insurance Fraudsters Sentenced to Prison Time
Larry Walden, a 69-year-old farmer in Cave City, was sentenced December 19, 2025 to four years in prison after he pleaded guilty to money laundering and crop insurance fraud, according to court records and the U.S. Attorney for Eastern Kentucky. He also must pay almost $10 million in restitution to the crop insurance program, the federal judge ordered.
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
The Tort of Bad Faith
What Every Insurance Professional, Every Insurance Coverage Lawyer, Every Plaintiffs lawyer Bad Faith
A Book Needed by Every Insurance Claims Professional
The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing is a concept of insurance law at least three centuries old. It first appeared in British jurisprudence in a case decided by Lord Mansfield sitting in the House of Lords as the highest court in Britain. In Carter v. Boehm 3Burrow, 1905, Lord Mansfield explained that insurance is a contract upon speculation; the special facts upon which the contingent chance is to be computed lie, most commonly, in the knowledge of the insured only.
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
Barry Zalma
Barry Zalma, Esq., CFE, now limits his practice to service as an insurance consultant specializing in insurance coverage, insurance claims handling, insurance bad faith and insurance fraud almost equally for insurers and policyholders. He also serves as an arbitrator or mediator for insurance related disputes. He practiced law for more than 44 years as an insurance coverage and claims handling lawyer and more than 58 years in the insurance business. He is available at http://www.zalma.com and [email protected].
Barry Zalma, Inc., 4441 Sepulveda Boulevard, CULVER CITY CA 90230-4847, 310-390-4455.
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/ZIFL-01-15-2026.pdf.
ERISA Life Policy Requires Active Employment to Order Increase in Benefits
Post 5259
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gXJqus8t, see the full video at https://lnkd.in/g7qT3y_y and at https://lnkd.in/gUduPkn4, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.
In Katherine Crow Albert Guidry, Individually And On Behalf Of The Estate Of Jason Paul Guidry v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, et al, Civil Action No. 25-18-SDD-RLB, United States District Court, M.D. Louisiana (January 7, 2026) Guidry brought suit to recover life insurance proceeds she alleges were wrongfully withheld following her husband’s death on January 9, 2024.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
Jason Guidry was employed by Waste Management, which provided life insurance coverage through Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (“MetLife”). Plaintiff contends that after Jason’s death, the defendants (MetLife, Waste Management, and Life Insurance Company of North America (“LINA”)) engaged in conduct intended to confuse and ultimately deny her entitlement to...
Failure to Respond to Motion to Dismiss is Agreement to the Motion
Post 5259
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In Mercury Casualty Company v. Haiyan Xu, et al., No. 2:23-CV-2082 JCM (EJY), United States District Court, D. Nevada (January 6, 2026) Plaintiff Mercury Casualty Company (“plaintiff”) moved to dismiss. Defendant Haiyan Xu and Victoria Harbor Investments, LLC (collectively, “defendants”) did not respond.
This case revolves around an insurance coverage dispute when the parties could not be privately resolved, litigation was initiated in the Eighth Judicial District Court of Nevada. Plaintiff subsequently filed for a declaratory judgment in this court.
On or about April 15, 2025, the state court action was dismissed with prejudice pursuant to a stipulation following mediation. Plaintiff states that the state court dismissal renders its ...
Overwhelming Evidence of Insurance Fraud Sustains Conviction - One Fraud Fails in Minnesota
Post 5258
See the video at https://lnkd.in/g62ycvAN and at https://lnkd.in/gPXVMpKx and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.
In State of Minnesota v. Mark John Jenni, No. A25-0111, Court of Appeals of Minnesota (January 5, 2026) dealt with an insurance coverage issue because Mr. Jenni, in July 2023, obtained an insurance policy with Liberty Mutual Insurance for a home in Park Rapids, Hubbard County, Minnesota based on false representations, only to find himself charged with insurance fraud.
FACTS
On his application, Jenni stated that the property was his primary residence, that he had purchased it in 2023, that it was not under construction or renovation, and that there had been no recent insurance claims or cancellations on the property. About a month after securing coverage, Jenni filed a claim for a reported burglary involving over $80,000 in stolen tools and property damage. He did not report the ...
Court Must Follow Judicial Precedent
Post 5252
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/sudden-opposite-gradual-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-h7qmc, see the video at and at and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.
Insurance Policy Interpretation Requires Application of the Judicial Construction Doctrine
In Montrose Chemical Corporation Of California v. The Superior Court Of Los Angeles County, Canadian Universal Insurance Company, Inc., et al., B335073, Court of Appeal, 337 Cal.Rptr.3d 222 (9/30/2025) the Court of Appeal refused to allow extrinsic evidence to interpret the word “sudden” in qualified pollution exclusions (QPEs) as including gradual but unexpected pollution. The court held that, under controlling California appellate precedent, the term “sudden” in these standard-form exclusions unambiguously includes a temporal element (abruptness) and cannot reasonably be construed to mean ...
Lack of Jurisdiction Defeats Suit for Defamation
Post 5250
Posted on December 29, 2025 by Barry Zalma
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He Who Represents Himself in a Lawsuit has a Fool for a Client
In Pankaj Merchia v. United Healthcare Services, Inc., Civil Action No. 24-2700 (RC), United States District Court, District of Columbia (December 22, 2025)
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
Parties & Claims:
The plaintiff, Pankaj Merchia, is a physician, scientist, engineer, and entrepreneur, proceeding pro se. Merchia sued United Healthcare Services, Inc., a Minnesota-based medical insurance company, for defamation and related claims. The core allegation is that United Healthcare falsely accused Merchia of healthcare fraud, which led to his indictment and arrest in Massachusetts, causing reputational and business harm in the District of Columbia and nationwide.
Underlying Events:
The alleged defamation occurred when United ...
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter
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ZIFL Volume 29, Issue 24
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Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter (ZIFL) continues its 29th year of publication dedicated to those involved in reducing the effect of insurance fraud. ZIFL is published 24 times a year by ClaimSchool and is written by Barry Zalma. It is provided FREE to anyone who visits the site at http://zalma.com/zalmas-insurance-fraud-letter-2/
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter
Merry Christmas & Happy Hannukah
Read the following Articles from the December 15, 2025 issue:
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at ...
