Insured May Intervene to Assert Bad Faith Claim Not Assigned
Post 5203
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Judge Requires Conflict Between Different District Courts in Louisiana Requires Conflict to be Resolved on Appeal
In Allstate Construction, Inc. v. Ohio Security Insurance Company, Civil Action No. 23-01295-BAJ-SDJ, United States District Court, M.D. Louisiana (September 30, 2025) Vina Cleaners, the insured, assigned its claim against Ohio Security to Allstate Construction but did not assign its rights to sue for the tort of bad faith so it intervened in Allstate Construction’s suit.
Background and Procedural History:
In an insurance dispute following damage caused by Hurricane Ida to Vina Cleaners’ property. Vina Cleaners was insured under a commercial policy with the Defendant, Ohio Security Insurance Company. Vina Cleaners assigned its rights under the policy to Allstate Construction, which then filed suit against the Defendant for breach of contract and bad faith.
Legal Issues:
The main legal issue revolves around whether Vina Cleaners can assert bad faith claims under Louisiana Revised Statutes §§ 22:1892 and 22:1973 after assigning its rights to Allstate Construction. The court was required to decide if the assignment of rights included the right to pursue bad faith penalties, which are considered “extracontractual”. The USDC noted that there is a conflict between different district courts in Louisiana regarding the interpretation of these statutes.
ANALYSIS
The Court dismissed Allstate Construction’s bad faith claims against the insurer. The Court reasoned that Allstate Construction’s bad faith claims were “extracontractual” and the assignment of rights between Vina Cleaners and Allstate Construction did not expressly include an assignment of claims under Louisiana Revised Statutes §§ 22:1892 or 22:1973.
Vina Cleaners, as an Intervenor, seeks to assert the same bad faith claims against the insurer. The court noted that in Creamer Brothers Inc. v. Gen. Cas. Co. of Wisconsin, No. CV 22-6110, 2024 WL 4518347 (W.D. La. Sept. 12, 2024), the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana held that an assignor that assigned its rights under an insurance policy did not assign its bad faith claims because the assignment was not sufficiently express. Thus, the Western District held that the assignor retained its rights to bring bad faith claims against the insurer.
Vina Cleaners asked the Court to follow the Western District’s decision in Creamer Brothers and reject an interpretation that would allow insurers to evade accountability for bad faith conduct solely because the insured exercised its right to assign policy benefits.
There is a conflict between the Louisiana federal district courts’ interpretation of Louisiana law on this issue. Second, this is an important issue for both parties. If the Court grants Defendant’s Motion, the result is that no party holds the right to assert bad faith claims against Defendant. If the Court denies Defendant’s Motion, Defendant faces steep penalties under Louisiana’s bad faith statutes when it is unclear whether that result is legally sound. Since the issue involving Allstate Construction and the same counsel is presently on appeal, the USDC decided to not decide and denied Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss Vina Cleaners’ Complaint of Intervention without prejudice hoping that the appellate court resolves the dispute between District Courts and the Motion can be renewed depending on how the appellate court rules.
ZALMA OPINION
The tort of bad faith is extracontractual and, therefore, cannot be assigned as an insured can assign any rights it has against an insurer under the contract. Allstate Construction tried to get tort damages from the court based on its assignment from Vina Cleaners, and lost. Vina then moved to intervene in the suit to get the tort damages allowed by Louisiana statutes even though it had given away its contract rights to Allstate Construction. The court, faced with different interpretations and a pending appeal, the court punted and by ruling “without prejudice” let the parties litigate but kept the motion to intervene subject to dismissal after the appellate court rules.
(c) 2025 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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Montana County Attorney Admits to Insurance Fraud & Is Only Suspended from Practice for 60 Days
Post 5251
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gnBaCjmv, see the video at https://lnkd.in/gfpVsyAd and at https://lnkd.in/gC73Nd8z, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.
A Lawyer Who Commits Insurance Fraud and Pleas to a Lower Charge Only Suspended
In The Matter Of: Naomi R. Leisz, Attorney at Law, No. PR 25-0150, Supreme Court of Montana (December 23, 2025) the Montana Office of Disciplinary Counsel (ODC) filed a formal disciplinary complaint with the Commission on Practice (Commission) against Montana attorney Naomi R. Leisz.
On September 25, 2025, Leisz tendered a conditional admission and affidavit of consent. Leisz acknowledged the material facts of the complaint were true and she had violated the Montana Rules of Professional Conduct as alleged by ODC.
ADMISSIONS
Leisz admitted that in April 2022, her minor son was involved in a car accident in which he hit a power pole. Leisz’s son ...
Montana County Attorney Admits to Insurance Fraud & Is Only Suspended from Practice for 60 Days
Post 5251
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gnBaCjmv, see the video at https://lnkd.in/gfpVsyAd and at https://lnkd.in/gC73Nd8z, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.
A Lawyer Who Commits Insurance Fraud and Pleas to a Lower Charge Only Suspended
In The Matter Of: Naomi R. Leisz, Attorney at Law, No. PR 25-0150, Supreme Court of Montana (December 23, 2025) the Montana Office of Disciplinary Counsel (ODC) filed a formal disciplinary complaint with the Commission on Practice (Commission) against Montana attorney Naomi R. Leisz.
On September 25, 2025, Leisz tendered a conditional admission and affidavit of consent. Leisz acknowledged the material facts of the complaint were true and she had violated the Montana Rules of Professional Conduct as alleged by ODC.
ADMISSIONS
Leisz admitted that in April 2022, her minor son was involved in a car accident in which he hit a power pole. Leisz’s son ...
Insurer’s Exclusion for Claims of Assault & Battery is Effective
Post 5250
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Bar Fight With Security is an Excluded Assault & Battery
In The Cincinnati Specialty Underwriters Insurance Company v. Mainline Private Security, LLC, et al., Civil Action No. 24-3871, United States District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania (December 16, 2025) two violent attacks occurred in Philadelphia involving young men, Eric Pope (who died) and Rishabh Abhyankar (who suffered catastrophic injuries). Both incidents involved security guards provided by Mainline Private Security, LLC (“Mainline”) at local bars. The estates of the victims sued the attackers, the bars, and Mainline for negligence and assault/battery. The insurer exhausted a special limit and then denied defense or indemnity to Mainline Private Security.
INSURANCE COVERAGE
Mainline had purchased a commercial ...
Court Must Follow Judicial Precedent
Post 5252
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Insurance Policy Interpretation Requires Application of the Judicial Construction Doctrine
In Montrose Chemical Corporation Of California v. The Superior Court Of Los Angeles County, Canadian Universal Insurance Company, Inc., et al., B335073, Court of Appeal, 337 Cal.Rptr.3d 222 (9/30/2025) the Court of Appeal refused to allow extrinsic evidence to interpret the word “sudden” in qualified pollution exclusions (QPEs) as including gradual but unexpected pollution. The court held that, under controlling California appellate precedent, the term “sudden” in these standard-form exclusions unambiguously includes a temporal element (abruptness) and cannot reasonably be construed to mean ...
Lack of Jurisdiction Defeats Suit for Defamation
Post 5250
Posted on December 29, 2025 by Barry Zalma
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He Who Represents Himself in a Lawsuit has a Fool for a Client
In Pankaj Merchia v. United Healthcare Services, Inc., Civil Action No. 24-2700 (RC), United States District Court, District of Columbia (December 22, 2025)
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
Parties & Claims:
The plaintiff, Pankaj Merchia, is a physician, scientist, engineer, and entrepreneur, proceeding pro se. Merchia sued United Healthcare Services, Inc., a Minnesota-based medical insurance company, for defamation and related claims. The core allegation is that United Healthcare falsely accused Merchia of healthcare fraud, which led to his indictment and arrest in Massachusetts, causing reputational and business harm in the District of Columbia and nationwide.
Underlying Events:
The alleged defamation occurred when United ...
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter
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ZIFL Volume 29, Issue 24
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Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter (ZIFL) continues its 29th year of publication dedicated to those involved in reducing the effect of insurance fraud. ZIFL is published 24 times a year by ClaimSchool and is written by Barry Zalma. It is provided FREE to anyone who visits the site at http://zalma.com/zalmas-insurance-fraud-letter-2/
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter
Merry Christmas & Happy Hannukah
Read the following Articles from the December 15, 2025 issue:
Read the full 19 page issue of ZIFL at ...
