Lawyer Convicted of Workers’ Compensation Fraud
Post 5031
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In The People v. Jon Woods, G061948, California Court of Appeals, Fourth District, Third Division (March 18, 2025) a jury convicted Jon Woods of 37 felony counts of workers’ compensation fraud.
Woods was a worker’s compensation attorney who had made business arrangements that involved unlawful kickback and referral fees.
Woods contended that the Williamson rule (In re Williamson (1954) 43 Cal.2d 651, 276 P.2d 593) precluded convictions on counts 5 through 37. The Williamson rule states that where the Legislature has defined a specific crime with a lesser punishment, the conduct described by that crime may not be charged as a more general crime with a harsher punishment. Woods argued that his conduct was covered by a more specific statute, Labor Code section 139.32, which makes it a misdemeanor to refer work to third-party servicers in exchange for compensation.
THE WORKERS’ COMPENSATION SYSTEM
Workers’ Compensation is a scheme where employers agree to promptly compensate employees for injuries sustained on the job regardless of fault, and employees agree to the limited remedies available under the scheme.
The Legislature passed laws to protect insurers and the overall workers’ compensation system from abuse, including making it a crime to participate in a kickback scheme which was the criminal conduct of Woods, Gonzales and Arguello.
FACTS
Woods arranged with Edgar Gonzales to use copy services business called USA Photocopy, which provided subpoena services for workers’ compensation attorneys. USA Photocopy paid for some of Woods’s business expenses, including the salary of certain employees hired by Woods.
Woods’s arrangement with Arguello involved a marketing company that advertised to obtain workers’ compensation clients. Using Arguello’s copy service for subpoenas was a condition of engaging his advertising service. Woods paid Arguello’s businesses $1,425,000 in fees for advertising services over the course of their relationship.
Arguello pleaded guilty to federal criminal charges related to worker’s compensation fraud and was sentenced to four years in federal prison. He also pleaded guilty to charges brought by the Orange County District Attorney.
The Attorney General alleged four aspects of Woods’s relationships with Gonzales and Arguello that were illegal. These included operating as a runner or capper service, providing fully signed and retained clients prior to any interaction with Woods, a quid pro quo arrangement, and an illegal cross-referral service.
After conviction Woods was sentenced to four years in prison and ordered to pay restitution in the amount of $701,452.
THE APPEAL
Woods appealed, and the court reversed counts 5-37 based on the Williamson rule. Woods contended that his conduct is covered by a more specific statute that criminalizes kickback schemes, which is what Woods was accused of participating in, Penal Code Section 550.
DISCUSSION
Absent some indication of legislative intent to the contrary, the Williamson rule applies and there does not need to be perfect overlap between the general and specific statutes.
The People’s theory of how Woods violated Penal Code section 550 was precisely that he violated Labor Code section 139.32 and, therefore, the Williamson rule applies. The Court of Appeals agreed with Woods under these circumstances, and thus reversed his conviction on counts 5-37. This will also require reversal of the white-collar sentencing enhancement based on these charges, as well as a restitution award based on these charges. The restitution order of $701,452 was reversed without prejudice to the court reassessing restitution at a new sentencing hearing. In all other respects, the judgment was affirmed.
ZALMA OPINION
A lawyer committing fraud taking advantage of the Workers’ Compensation system where his crimes resulted in more than a million dollars of kickbacks and payment for cappers who illegally signed up clients for Woods. The court only found that the state overcharged Woods and required him to serve an appropriate sentence for his fraud on the Workers’ Compensation system, employers and their insurers. Jail and an appropriate amount of restitution to the defrauded insurers should be assessed.
(c) 2025 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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Please tell your friends and colleagues about this blog and the videos and let them subscribe to the blog and the videos.
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Interpleader Protects All Claimants Against Life Policy and the Insurer
Who’s on First to Get Life Insurance Proceeds
Post 5184
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Interpleader Protects All Claimants Against Life Policy and the Insurer
In Metropolitan Life Insurance Company v. Selena Sanchez, et al, No. 2:24-cv-03278-TLN-CSK, United States District Court, E.D. California (September 3, 2025) the USDC applied interpleader law.
Case Overview
This case involves an interpleader action brought by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (Plaintiff-in-Interpleader) against Selena Sanchez and other defendants (Defendants-in-Interpleader).
Key Points
Plaintiff-in-Interpleader’s Application:
The Plaintiff-in-Interpleader...
A Claim by Any Other Name is not a Claim
Post 5182
It is Imperative that Insured Report Potential Claim to Insurers
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gfbwAsxw, See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gea_hgB3 and at https://lnkd.in/ghZ7gjxy, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5150 posts.
In Jeffrey B. Scott v. Certain Underwriters At Lloyd’s, London, Subscribing To Policy No. B0901li1837279, RLI Insurance Company, Certain Underwriters At Lloyds, London And The Insurance Company, Subscribing To Policy No. B0180fn2102430, No. 24-12441, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (August 25, 2025) the court explained the need for a claim to obtain coverage.
Case Background:
This appeal arises from a coverage dispute under a Directors & Officers (D&O) insurance policy. Jeffrey B. Scott, the plaintiff-appellant, was terminated from his role as CEO, President, and Secretary of Gemini Financial Holdings, LLC in October 2019. Following his termination, Scott threatened legal action against Gemini, and ...
A Claim by Any Other Name is not a Claim
Post 5182
It is Imperative that Insured Report Potential Claim to Insurers
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gfbwAsxw, See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gea_hgB3 and at https://lnkd.in/ghZ7gjxy, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5150 posts.
In Jeffrey B. Scott v. Certain Underwriters At Lloyd’s, London, Subscribing To Policy No. B0901li1837279, RLI Insurance Company, Certain Underwriters At Lloyds, London And The Insurance Company, Subscribing To Policy No. B0180fn2102430, No. 24-12441, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (August 25, 2025) the court explained the need for a claim to obtain coverage.
Case Background:
This appeal arises from a coverage dispute under a Directors & Officers (D&O) insurance policy. Jeffrey B. Scott, the plaintiff-appellant, was terminated from his role as CEO, President, and Secretary of Gemini Financial Holdings, LLC in October 2019. Following his termination, Scott threatened legal action against Gemini, and ...
Barry Zalma: Insurance Claims Expert Witness
Posted on September 3, 2025 by Barry Zalma
The Need for a Claims Handling Expert to Defend or Prove a Tort of Bad Faith Suit
© 2025 Barry Zalma, Esq., CFE
When I finished my three year enlistment in the US Army as a Special Agent of US Army Intelligence in 1967, I sought employment where I could use the investigative skills I learned in the Army. After some searching I was hired as a claims trainee by the Fireman’s Fund American Insurance Company. For five years, while attending law school at night while working full time as an insurance adjuster I became familiar with every aspect of the commercial insurance industry.
On January 2, 1972 I was admitted to the California Bar. I practiced law, specializing in insurance claims, insurance coverage and defense of claims against people insured and defense of insurance companies sued for breach of contract and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. After 45 years as an active lawyer, I asked that my license to practice law be declared inactive ...
The Need for a Claims Handling Expert to Defend or Prove a Tort of Bad Faith Suit
© 2025 Barry Zalma, Esq., CFE
When I finished my three year enlistment in the US Army as a Special Agent of US Army Intelligence in 1967, I sought employment where I could use the investigative skills I learned in the Army. After some searching I was hired as a claims trainee by the Fireman’s Fund American Insurance Company. For five years, while attending law school at night while working full time as an insurance adjuster I became familiar with every aspect of the commercial insurance industry.
On January 2, 1972 I was admitted to the California Bar. I practiced law, specializing in insurance claims, insurance coverage and defense of claims against people insured and defense of insurance companies sued for breach of contract and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. After 45 years as an active lawyer, I asked that my license to practice law be declared inactive and became a consultant and expert witness for lawyers representing insurers and lawyers ...
APPRAISAL AWARD SETS AMOUNT OF DAMAGES RECOVERED FROM INSURER
Post 5180
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It’s a Waste of Time to Sue Your Insurer if You Don’t Have Evidence
Evidence Required to Prove Breach of Contract
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/evidence-required-prove-breach-contract-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-rfelc, see the full video at https://rumble.com/v6yd2z0-evidence-required-to-prove-breach-of-contract.html and at https://youtu.be/2ywEjs3hZsw, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5150 posts.
It’s a Waste of Time to Sue Your Insurer if You Don’t Have Evidence
In Debbie Beaty and Jonathan Hayes v. Homeowners Of America Insurance Company, No. 01-23-00844-CV, Court of Appeals of Texas, First District (August 26, 2025) Debbie Beaty and Jonathan Hayes filed a claim under their homeowner’s insurance policy with Homeowners of ...
