No Right to Change Plea Bargain Accepted by Judge
Post 4964
See the full video at https://rumble.com/v657cpg-unhappy-after-making-deal-to-avoid-fraud-conviction.html and at https://youtu.be/vgJnBIJ2QAM, and https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 4950 posts.
Defendant Got a Great Plea Deal and Tried to Set it Aside Without Success
Michele Seegars appealed from an order denying her motion for post-conviction relief (PCR) without an evidentiary hearing claiming ineffective assistance of counsel at a plea hearing resulting in her guilty plea to theft of services.
In State Of New Jersey v. Michele A. Seegars, No. A-3721-22, Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division (December 30, 2024) Seegars tried to set aside a judgment rendered as part of a plea agreement to a crime less than the charged insurance fraud.
FACTS
In July 2018, defendant was involved in a two-car motor vehicle accident in Kearny. After the accident, defendant filed a property damage claim against the other driver, who was insured by York Risk Services Group, Inc. York denied responsibility for the accident on the part of its insured. Shortly before the accident occurred, defendant’s automobile insurance coverage provided by Progressive Insurance Company had lapsed. On the day after the accident, defendant contacted Progressive seeking to renew her automobile insurance policy. Defendant falsely represented to Progressive that she had not been involved in any car accidents during the short period of time coverage had lapsed. Progressive determined defendant was involved in the subject accident during the lapse period and advised her by letter that her automobile insurance would not be renewed. Progressive, as required by statute, also referred the matter to the Essex County Prosecutor’s Office for investigation for insurance fraud.
THE CHARGES
Defendant was later charged with third-degree insurance fraud arising from the alleged false information she provided to her auto insurance company. In January 2020 defendant pled guilty pursuant to a plea agreement to a lesser charge of theft of services a disorderly persons offense. The judge accepted the plea and imposed a sentence of one day jail credit and no probation was imposed.
Defendant filed a timely pro se PCR petition. In further support of her PCR application, defendant presented: (1) the two letters she received from York; and (2) an affidavit certifying she informed her trial attorney of her innocence before the plea. Defendant claimed she never had the opportunity to present evidence of her innocence to her trial attorney for review and investigation prior to the plea hearing. She stated she thought her guilty plea was for a “violation,” not a crime.
The State opposed the petition arguing the documents submitted by the defendant were not “exculpatory.” In addition, the State asserted that defendant’s affidavit was in “stark contrast” to her testimony at the plea hearing.
After oral argument, Judge Callahan concluded that defendant failed to present a prima facie case which would require an evidentiary hearing because she failed to raise any genuine issues of fact not already in the record.
ANALYSIS
A defendant is not entitled to an evidentiary hearing if the allegations are too vague, conclusory, or speculative to warrant an evidentiary hearing. The Appellate Division concurred with Judge Callahan’s finding that defendant’s claim of innocence was not based on exculpatory evidence and that no credible evidence exists supporting her position that the fault of the other driver excused her from disclosing the accident in response to the direct question from Progressive asking whether she was in any prior accidents before the date she applied for the policy renewal. The Appellate Division concluded, as the trial judge, that counsel’s failure to consider this evidence was not a mistake that would have impacted the likelihood of success at trial and did not make it less likely that defendant would have entered the guilty plea.
No evidence was presented by defendant that plea counsel affirmatively advised her that the guilty plea would have no effect concerning her future employment prospects. A review of the evidence considered by the trial judge as part of the PCR application revealed the evidence against her was strong and the likelihood that defendant would have been convicted on the original third-degree insurance fraud charge.
Therefore, the judge did not abuse his discretion by failing to hold an evidentiary hearing. Defendant failed to satisfy her burden to present a prima facie case requiring a hearing.
ZALMA OPINION
Every lawyer learns that it is important to be silent after you obtain a favorable ruling from a court. Seegars, facing a trial and with high potential for conviction and five year jail sentence agreed to conviction of a lesser crime, no jail time, no fine and no probation for which her counsel should have received a medal. She still obtained a criminal conviction that made it difficult to work in her profession. She was lucky the appellate division did not set aside the conviction where she could be tried and convicted of insurance fraud and sentenced to five years in jail since she clearly tried to defraud her insurer Progressive.
(c) 2025 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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Convicted Criminal Seeks to Compel Receiver to Protect his Assets
Post number 5291
See the video at and at and at https://www.zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.
The Work of a Court Appointed Receiver is Constitutionally Protected
In Simon Semaan et al. v. Robert P. Mosier et al., G064385, California Court of Appeals, Fourth District, Third Division (February 6, 2026) the Court of Appeals applied the California anti-SLAPP statute which protects defendants from meritless lawsuits arising from constitutionally protected activities, including those performed in official capacities. The court also considered the doctrine of quasi-judicial immunity, which shields court-appointed receivers from liability for discretionary acts performed within their official duties.
Facts
In September 2021, the State of California filed felony charges against Simon Semaan, alleging violations of Insurance Code section 11760(a) for making...
When There are Two Different Other Insurance Clauses They Eliminate Each Other and Both Insurers Owe Indemnity Equally
Post number 5289
In Great West Casualty Co. v. Nationwide Agribusiness Insurance Co., and Conserv FS, Inc., and Timothy A. Brennan, as Administrator of the Estate of Pat- rick J. Brennan, deceased, Nos. 24-1258, 24-1259, United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit (February 11, 2026) the USCA was required to resolve a dispute that arose when a tractor-trailer operated by Robert D. Fisher (agent of Deerpass Farms Trucking, LLC-II) was involved in a side-impact collision with an SUV driven by Patrick J. Brennan, resulting in Brennan’s death.
Facts
Deerpass Trucking, an interstate motor carrier, leased the tractor from Deerpass Farms Services, LLC, and hauled cargo for Conserv FS, Inc. under a trailer interchange agreement. The tractor was insured by Great West Casualty Company with a $1 million policy limit, while the trailer was insured by Nationwide Agribusiness Insurance Company with a $2 million ...
Opiod Producer Seeks Indemnity from CGL Insurers
Post number 5288
Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/guNhStN2, see the full video at https://lnkd.in/gYqkk-n3 and at https://lnkd.in/g8U3ehuc, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5250 posts.
Insurers Exclude Damages Due to Insured’s Products
In Matthew Dundon, As The Trustee Of The Endo General Unsecured Creditors’ Trust v. ACE Property And Casualty Insurance Company, et al., Civil Action No. 24-4221, United States District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania (February 10, 2026) Matthew Dundon, trustee of the Endo General Unsecured Creditors’ Trust, sued multiple commercial general liability (CGL) insurers for coverage of opioid-related litigation involving Endo International PLC a pharmaceutical manufacturer.
KEY FACTS
Beginning as early as 2014, thousands of opioid suits were filed by governments, third parties, and individuals alleging harms tied to opioid manufacturing and marketing.
Bankruptcy & Settlements
Endo filed Chapter 11 in August 2022; before bankruptcy it ...
Passover for Americans
Posted on February 19, 2026 by Barry Zalma
“The Passover Seder For Americans”
For more than 3,000 years Jewish fathers have told the story of the Exodus of the enslaved Jews from Egypt. Telling the story has been required of all Jewish fathers. Americans, who have lived in North America for more than 300 years have become Americans and many have lost the ability to read, write and understand the Hebrew language in which the story of Passover was first told in the Torah. Passover is one of the many holidays Jewish People celebrate to help them remember the importance of G_d in their lives. We see the animals, the oceans, the rivers, the mountains, the rain, sun, the planets, the stars, and the people and wonder how did all these wonderful things come into being. Jews believe the force we call G_d created the entire universe and everything in it. Jews feel G_d is all seeing and knowing and although we can’t see Him, He is everywhere and in everyone.We understand...
Passover for Americans
Posted on February 19, 2026 by Barry Zalma
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/passover-americans-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-5vgkc.
“The Passover Seder For Americans”
For more than 3,000 years Jewish fathers have told the story of the Exodus of the enslaved Jews from Egypt. Telling the story has been required of all Jewish fathers. Americans, who have lived in North America for more than 300 years have become Americans and many have lostthe ability to read, write and understand the Hebrew language in which the story of Passover was first told in the Torah.
Passover is one of the many holidays Jewish People celebrate to help them remember the importance of G_d in their lives. We see the animals, the oceans, the rivers, the mountains, the rain, sun, the planets, the stars, and the people and ...
You Get What You Pay For – Less Coverage Means Lower Premium
Post number 5275
Posted on January 30, 2026 by Barry Zalma
See the video at and at
When Experts for Both Sides Agree That Two Causes Concur to Cause a Wall to Collapse Exclusion Applies
In Lido Hospitality, Inc. v. AIX Specialty Insurance Company, No. 1-24-1465, 2026 IL App (1st) 241465-U, Court of Appeals of Illinois (January 27, 2026) resolved the effect of an anti-concurrent cause exclusion to a loss with more than one cause.
Facts and Background
Lido Hospitality, Inc. operates the Lido Motel in Franklin Park, Illinois. In November 2020, a windstorm caused one of the motel’s brick veneer walls to collapse. At the time, Lido was insured under a policy issued by AIX Specialty Insurance Company which provided coverage for windstorm damage. However, the policy contained an exclusion for any loss or damage directly or indirectly resulting from ...
