Lie on an Application About Primary Residence is Ground for Rescission
Post 4896
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Plaintiff Homesite Insurance Company's (Homesite) moved for Summary Judgment seeking a judicial declaration that it is entitled to rescission of Defendant Zhen Jiang's homeowners' insurance policy and enter summary judgment in its favor on Mr. Jiang's bad faith counterclaims.
In Homesite Insurance Company v. Zhen Jiang, No. CV-21-00554-TUC-JGZ, United States District Court, D. Arizona (September 16, 2024) the USDC explained an insurer's right to rescission.
INTRODUCTION
The USDC described this case as "an insurance fraud case."
Homesite asserts that Mr. Jiang misrepresented that the house located at 7617 East Snyder Road, Tucson, AZ 85750 (the Property) was his primary residence. Homesite relied on Mr. Jiang's representation in issuing the homeowners' insurance policy (the Policy); and Mr. Jiang's misrepresentation was material because Homesite does not, and would not, insure a vacant home.
Mr. Jiang owns properties in Arizona and Texas. In early 2018, Mr. Jiang bought the Property, a five-bedroom single-family residence located on four acres at 7617 East Snyder Road. The Property had been vacant since the previous owners lost the Property to foreclosure in 2014.
Mr. Jiang's Insurance Application And Policy
In November 2019, Mr. Jiang applied for homeowners' insurance for the Property. In his application, Mr. Jiang represented that the Property was his primary residence and that the information provided in the application was truthful and accurate.
Homesite warned Mr. Jiang, after accepting him as an insured, to review the Declarations page and check the description of the dwelling, and occupancy and if any of this information needs to be corrected, Jiang must advise Homesite within 30 days of receipt.
The Pima County Sheriff's March 21, 2020 Report
On March 21, 2020, the Pima County Sheriff's Department responded to a call of vandalism at the Property. Vandals had set off fireworks inside the Property, graffitied and put holes in the walls, started fires, and broke numerous windows.
Mr. Jiang's Neighbor's Statements
The March 21, 2020 call to police was made by neighbor Morgan Hay stated that the damage to the Property possibly occurred over New Years. Mr. Hay informed officers that Mr. Jiang “would show up from time to time and ask Mr. Hay to check on the house periodically; however, nobody had occupied that residence since it was foreclosed upon in 2014.” Similar responses were testified to by multiple neighbors.
Mr. Jiang's Statements Regarding Occupancy
Mr. Jiang provided numerous inconsistent statements as to when, if ever, he lived at the Property. In his Opposition, he states that he lived in the home from late 2019 until early 2020, and that the home was not vacant for more than 60 days prior to the March 21, 2020 fire.
DISCUSSION
Fraudulent misstatements, omissions, or concealment of facts can be established by proving either legal fraud or actual fraud. Legal fraud exists if the question asked in an insurance application: (1) is one where the facts are within the personal knowledge of the insured; (2) are such that the insurer would naturally have contemplated that the answers represented the actual facts; and (3) the answers are false. Legal fraud does not require an intent to deceive.
Homesite established that the Property was not Mr. Jiang's primary residence. No reasonable juror could conclude otherwise based upon the evidence that he lived elsewhere, the condition of the Property, the reports of his neighbors, and the fact that he was apparently unaware of the vandalism occurring on the Property until late October 2020.
Mr. Jiang is not credible for the additional reason that he concealed his lease at the 7th Street Apartment during discovery.
Homesite Did Not Act In Bad Faith In Investigating And Processing Mr. Jiang's Claim.
The Court will enter summary judgement in favor of Homesite on Mr. Jiang's bad faith counterclaims. The USDC concluded that Homesite is entitled to rescission of the Policy and entry of judgment on Mr. Jiang's counterclaims.
ZALMA OPINION
Insurance is a business of utmost good faith where neither party to the contract will do anything to deprive the other of the benefits of the contract. Mr. Jiang lied on his application and continued to lie as he pursed his claim. The lies were material since the insurer would never issue a homeowners policy to a vacant property, especially one that had been vacant and vandalized before he bought the property. This liar will not prosper from his fraud and the court should refer Mr. Jiang to the office of the US Attorney to prosecute him for fraud.
(c) 2024 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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Concurrent Cause Doctrine Does Not Apply When all Causes are Excluded
Post 5119
Death by Drug Overdose is Excluded
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Southern Insurance Company Of Virginia v. Justin D. Mitchell, et al., No. 3:24-cv-00198, United States District Court, M.D. Tennessee, Nashville Division (October 10, 2024) Southern Insurance Company of Virginia sought a declaratory judgment regarding its duty to defend William Mitchell in a wrongful death case pending in California state court.
KEY POINTS
1. Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings: The Plaintiff moved for judgment on the pleadings, which was granted in part and denied in part.
2. Duty to Defend: The court found that the Plaintiff has no duty to defend William Mitchell in the California case due to a specific exclusion in the insurance policy.
3. Duty to Indemnify: The court could not determine at this stage whether the Plaintiff had a duty to ...
GEICO Sued Fraudulent Health Care Providers Under RICO and Settled with the Defendants Who Failed to Pay Settlement
See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gDpGzdR9 and at https://lnkd.in/gbDfikRG, and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5100 posts.
Post 5119
Default of Settlement Agreement Reduced to Judgment
In Government Employees Insurance Company, Geico Indemnity Company, Geico General Insurance Company, and Geico Casualty Company v. Dominic Emeka Onyema, M.D., DEO Medical Services, P.C., and Healthwise Medical Associates, P.C., No. 24-CV-5287 (PKC) (JAM), United States District Court, E.D. New York (July 9, 2025)
Plaintiffs Government Employees Insurance Company and other GEICO companies (“GEICO”) sued Defendants Dominic Emeka Onyema, M.D. (“Onyema”), et al (collectively, “Defendants”) alleging breach of a settlement agreement entered into by the parties to resolve a previous, fraud-related lawsuit (the “Settlement Agreement”). GEICO moved the court for default judgment against ...
ZIFL – Volume 29, Issue 14
Post 5118
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You can read the full 20 page issue of the July 15, 2025 issue at https://lnkd.in/giaSdH29
THE SOURCE FOR THE INSURANCE FRAUD PROFESSIONAL
This issue contains the following articles about insurance fraud:
The Historical Basis of Punitive Damages
It is axiomatic that when a claim is denied for fraud that the fraudster will sue for breach of contract and the tort of bad faith and seek punitive damages.
The award of punitive-type damages was common in early legal systems and was mentioned in religious law as early as the Book of Exodus. Punitive-type damages were provided for in Babylonian law nearly 4000 years ago in the Code of Hammurabi.
You can read this article and the full 20 page issue of the July 15, 2025 issue at https://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ZIFL-07-15-2025.pdf
Insurer Refuses to Submit to No Fault Insurance Fraud
...
Rulings on Motions Reduced the Issues to be Presented at Trial
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CASE OVERVIEW
In Richard Bernier v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, No. 4:24-cv-00002-GMS, USDC, D. Alaska (May 28, 2025) Richard Bernier made claim under the underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage provided in his State Farm policy, was not satisfied with State Farm's offer and sued. Both parties tried to win by filing motions for summary judgment.
FACTS
Bernier was involved in an auto accident on November 18, 2020, and sought the maximum available UIM coverage under his policy, which was $50,000. State Farm initially offered him $31,342.36, which did not include prejudgment interest or attorney fees.
Prior to trial Bernier had three remaining claims against State Farm:
1. negligent and reckless claims handling;
2. violation of covenant of good faith and fair dealing; and
3. award of punitive damages.
Both Bernier and State Farm dispositive motions before ...
ZIFL Volume 29, Issue 10
The Source for the Insurance Fraud Professional
See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gK_P4-BK and at https://lnkd.in/g2Q7BHBu, and at https://zalma.com/blog and at https://lnkd.in/gjyMWHff.
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter (ZIFL) continues its 29th year of publication dedicated to those involved in reducing the effect of insurance fraud. ZIFL is published 24 times a year by ClaimSchool and is written by Barry Zalma. It is provided FREE to anyone who visits the site at http://zalma.com/zalmas-insurance-fraud-letter-2/ You can read the full issue of the May 15, 2025 issue at http://zalma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ZIFL-05-15-2025.pdf
This issue contains the following articles about insurance fraud:
Health Care Fraud Trial Results in Murder for Hire of Witness
To Avoid Conviction for Insurance Fraud Defendants Murder Witness
In United States of America v. Louis Age, Jr.; Stanton Guillory; Louis Age, III; Ronald Wilson, Jr., No. 22-30656, United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit (April 25, 2025) the Fifth Circuit dealt with the ...
Professional Health Care Services Exclusion Effective
Post 5073
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This opinion is the recommendation of a Magistrate Judge to the District Court Judge and involves Travelers Casualty Insurance Company and its duty to defend the New Mexico Bone and Joint Institute (NMBJI) and its physicians in a medical negligence lawsuit brought by Tervon Dorsey.
In Travelers Casualty Insurance Company Of America v. New Mexico Bone And Joint Institute, P.C.; American Foundation Of Lower Extremity Surgery And Research, Inc., a New Mexico Corporation; Riley Rampton, DPM; Loren K. Spencer, DPM; Tervon Dorsey, individually; Kimberly Dorsey, individually; and Kate Ferlic as Guardian Ad Litem for K.D. and J.D., minors, No. 2:24-cv-0027 MV/DLM, United States District Court, D. New Mexico (May 8, 2025) the Magistrate Judge Recommended:
Insurance Coverage Dispute:
Travelers issued a Commercial General Liability ...
