No Fault Insurance is a Formula For Insurance Fraud
Barry Zalma
Jan 5, 2024
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Post 4703
GEICO, as a pro-active victim of insurance fraud, sued Jean-Pierre Barakat, M.D., et al, alleging that Defendants defrauded GEICO in violation of the Racketeering Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“RICO,” 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c), (d)), by submitting hundreds of fraudulent bills for no-fault insurance charges. Plaintiffs also allege common law fraud and unjust enrichment and seek a declaratory judgment as to all pending bills.
In Government Employees Insurance Company, et al v. Jean-Pierre Barakat, M.D. No. 22-CV-07532 (NGG) (RML), United States District Court, E.D. New York (January 2, 2024) the USDC provided an injunction.
BACKGROUND
GEICO, faced with at least 43 allegedly fraudulent no-fault claims from health care providers, moved for a preliminary injunction to stay all 43 pending no-fault insurance collection arbitrations commenced against GEICO by or on behalf of Defendants.
In New York, an insurer is required to provide certain no-fault insurance benefits (“No-Fault Benefits”) to the individuals that they insure (“Insureds”). No-Fault Benefits cover up to $50,000 of necessary healthcare expenses that result from automobile accidents. These benefits are provided to ensure that injured victims of motor vehicle accidents have an efficient mechanism to pay for and receive the health care services that they need.
Insurers are only given 30 days to review and investigate claims before paying those claims to avoid risk of penalty for denying or delaying a claim.
Operation of the Alleged Scheme
GEICO alleged that in 2021 Defendant Barakat was recruited by the John Doe Defendants to participate in a complex fraudulent insurance scheme to bill GEICO and other New York automobile insurers for medically unnecessary, experimental, and otherwise non-reimbursable services. Based on the arrangement, Barakat would receive a periodic payment in exchange for the use of his name, license, and the tax identification number of the Barakat Practices. Defendants would perform medically unnecessary, high-billing value procedures.
Between February 15,2021 and March 3, 2022, Barakat and the John Doe Defendants used Defendant Patriot Medical to bill GEICO and other New York automobile insurers for an experimental treatment called ESWT. Moreover, Defendants submitted bills seeking more than $106,000,00 from GEICO, spread across 43 No-Fault individual arbitration proceedings pending before the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) at the time this motion was filed.
Evidence of the Alleged Scheme
In support of its fraud claims, GEICO has submitted a “representative sample” chart, totaling 1,371 entries of allegedly fraudulent no-fault claims submitted by the Barakat Practices. GEICO asserts that it has paid at least $183,000.00 to the Barakat Practices in no-fault claims.
DISCUSSION
The showing of irreparable harm is perhaps the single most important prerequisite for the issuance of a preliminary injunction, and the moving party must show that injury is likely before the other requirements for an injunction are considered. The harm must be shown to be actual and imminent, not remote or speculative.
The USDC noted that Courts in this district have found, in analogous cases, that irreparable harm occurred where an insurer is required to waste time defending numerous no-fault actions when those same proceedings could be resolved globally in a single, pending declaratory judgment action.
There are currently 43 pending arbitrations that run the risk of inconsistent judgments. GEICO has shown that money damages may not be available if the Defendants are to prevail. This is sufficient to establish irreparable harm.
There is no indication that granting the stay will harm the public interest. To the contrary, GEICO asserts that the injunctive relief would serve the public policy against no-fault insurance fraud.
Plaintiffs have alleged irreparable harm absent a stay, that there are serious questions going to the merits of this case, that the balance of hardships tip in their favor, and that a stay would not harm the public interest. The court, therefore, granted Plaintiffs’ motion for a preliminary injunction.
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, GEICO’s motion to stay all pending no-fault insurance collection arbitrations by or on behalf of Defendants Patriot Medical and JPB Medical waive their obligation to post security were granted.
ZALMA OPINION
GEICO must be honored for its proactive conduct against fraud perpetrators since it appears the state of New York is not concerned about fraud against insurers and will not prosecute the fraudsters. Using RICO not only will allow GEICO to work to defeat the fraudulent claims but will take the profit out of the crime by forcing the fraudsters to pay the insurers for their fraudulent conduct. Other insurers, facing the same fraud, should jump in with GEICO to make the fraud perpetrators understand that they will lose their criminal profits and may find they will pay the insurers more than they stole.
(c) 2023 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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Concealing a Weapon Used in a Murder is an Intentional & Criminal Act
Post 5002
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In Howard I. Rosenberg; Kimberly L. Rosenberg v. Chubb Indemnity Insurance Company Howard I. Rosenberg; Kimberly L. Rosenberg; Kimberly L. Rosenberg; Howard I. Rosenberg v. Hudson Insurance Company, No. 22-3275, United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit (February 11, 2025) the Third Circuit resolved whether the insurers owed a defense for murder and acts performed to hide the fact of a murder and the murder weapon.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
Adam Rosenberg and Christian Moore-Rouse befriended one another while they were students at the Community College of Allegheny County. On December 21, 2019, however, while at his parents’ house, Adam shot twenty-two-year-old Christian in the back of the head with a nine-millimeter Ruger SR9C handgun. Adam then dragged...
Renewal Notices Sent Electronically Are Legal, Approved by the State and Effective
Post 5000
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Washington state law allows insurers to deliver insurance notices and documents electronically if the party has affirmatively consented to that method of delivery and has not withdrawn the consent. The Plaintiffs argued that the terms and conditions statement was not “conspicuous” because it was hidden behind a hyperlink included in a single line of small text. The court found that the statement was sufficiently conspicuous as it was bolded and set off from the surrounding text in bright blue text.
In James Hughes et al. v. American Strategic Insurance Corp et al., No. 3:24-cv-05114-DGE, United States District Court (February 14, 2025) the USDC resolved the dispute.
The court’s reasoning focused on two main points:
1 whether the ...
Rescission in Michigan Requires Preprocurement Fraud
Post 4999
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Lie About Where Vehicle Was Garaged After Policy Inception Not Basis for Rescission
This appeal turns on whether fraud occurred in relation to an April 26, 2018 renewal contract for a policy of insurance under the no-fault act issued by plaintiff, Encompass Indemnity Company (“Encompass”).
In Samuel Tourkow, by David Tourkow v. Michael Thomas Fox, and Sweet Insurance Agency, formerly known as Verbiest Insurance Agency, Inc., Third-Party Defendant-Appellee. Encompass Indemnity Company, et al, Nos. 367494, 367512, Court of Appeals of Michigan (February 12, 2025) resolved the claims.
The plaintiff, Encompass Indemnity Company, issued a no-fault insurance policy to Jon and Joyce Fox, with Michael Fox added as an additional insured. The dispute centers on whether fraud occurred in...
Insurance Fraud Leads to Violent Crime
Post 4990
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CRIMINAL CONDUCT NEVER GETS BETTER
In The People v. Dennis Lee Givens, B330497, California Court of Appeals, Second District, Eighth Division (February 3, 2025) Givens appealed to reverse his conviction for human trafficking and sought an order for a new trial.
FACTS
In September 2020, Givens matched with J.C. on the dating app “Tagged.” J.C., who was 20 years old at the time, had known Givens since childhood because their mothers were best friends. After matching, J.C. and Givens saw each other daily, and J.C. began working as a prostitute under Givens’s direction.
Givens set quotas for J.C., took her earnings, and threatened her when she failed to meet his demands. In February 2022, J.C. confided in her mother who then contacted the Los Angeles Police Department. The police ...
Police Officer’s Involvement in Insurance Fraud Results in Jail
Post 4989
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Von Harris was convicted of bribery, forgery, and insurance fraud. He appealed his conviction and sentence. His appeal was denied, and the Court of Appeals upheld the conviction.
In State Of Ohio v. Von Harris, 2025-Ohio-279, No. 113618, Court of Appeals of Ohio, Eighth District (January 30, 2025) the Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
On January 23, 2024, the trial court sentenced Harris. The trial court sentenced Harris to six months in the county jail on Count 15; 12 months in prison on Counts 6, 8, 11, and 13; and 24 months in prison on Counts 5 and 10, with all counts running concurrent to one another for a total of 24 months in prison. The jury found Harris guilty based on his involvement in facilitating payments to an East Cleveland ...
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To Dispute an Arbitration Finding Party Must File Dispute Within 20 Days
Post 4988
EXCUSABLE NEGLECT SUFFICIENT TO DISPUTE ARBITRATION LATE
In Howard Roy Housen and Valerie Housen v. Universal Property & Casualty Insurance Company, No. 4D2023-2720, Florida Court of Appeals, Fourth District (January 22, 2025) the Housens appealed a final judgment in their breach of contract action.
FACTS
The Housens filed an insurance claim with Universal, which was denied, leading them to file a breach of contract action. The parties agreed to non-binding arbitration which resulted in an award not
favorable to the Housens. However, the Housens failed to file a notice of rejection of the arbitration decision within the required 20 days. Instead, they filed a motion for a new trial 29 days after the arbitrator’s decision, citing a clerical error for the delay.
The circuit court ...