Zalma on Insurance
Education • Business
Insurance Claims professional presents articles and videos on insurance, insurance Claims and insurance law for insurance Claims adjusters, insurance professionals and insurance lawyers who wish to improve their skills and knowledge. Presented by an internationally recognized expert and author.
Interested? Want to learn more about the community?
August 30, 2022
A Five-Year Lease is not Temporary

A Lawyer Should Never Sue an Insurer When There is Obviously no Coverage

Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/five-year-lease-temporary-barry-zalma-esq-cfe and See the full video at https://rumble.com/v1htsm3-a-five-year-lease-is-not-temporary.html and at

and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 4300 posts.

A Lawyer Should Never Sue an Insurer When There is Obviously no Coverage

See the full video at https://rumble.com/v1htsm3-a-five-year-lease-is-not-temporary.html and at

This case involves an insurance dispute in which Appellant, Benjamin G. Dusing (Dusing), alleges that a 2016 leased Mercedes was properly insured by Appellee, Metropolitan Property & Casualty Insurance Company (Metropolitan). Metropolitan disclaims coverage for the vehicle, which was destroyed by fire on June 25, 2016.

In Benjamin G. Dusing v. Metropolitan Property & Casualty Insurance Company, No. 2021-CA-0200-MR, Court of Appeals of Kentucky (August 26, 2022) Dusing claimed he was driving the vehicle at the time it caught fire. As a of Metropolitan’s refusal to pay Dusing sued for declaratory judgment in Kenton Circuit Court on June 21, 2017. The court subsequently granted what is styled as Metropolitan’s “Motion for Judgment,” on the basis that there was no coverage pursuant to the terms of insurance policy with Metropolitan (hereafter, the Policy).

A motion for summary judgment should be granted if the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, stipulations, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law.

THE POLICY

The Policy at issue here provides the following relevant terms:

We will pay for loss to your covered automobile or to a non-owned automobile, including its equipment, not caused by collision, minus any applicable deductible shown in the Declarations. Coverage is included for a loss caused by but not limited to the following:


Fire, explosion or earthquake . . . .

The Policy defines “non-owned automobile” as:

an automobile or trailer while being used by you or a relative, with the owner’s permission, which is not owned by, furnished to, or made available for regular use to you or any resident in your household.

2.a commercially rented automobile or trailer used by you or a relative on a temporary basis.

In granting a judgment in favor of Metropolitan, the circuit court reasoned as follows:

On March 31, 2016, BGD Law, a law firm owned by [Dusing] leased the 2016 Mercedes for a period of five years or 60,000 miles. That lease also provided a 24-month service agreement. The lease also charged BGD Law fees for license and registration of the vehicle.

Dusing asserted that he is entitled to coverage for the loss of the 2016 Mercedes, claiming that that vehicle was a “non-owned” vehicle under the policy. In response Metropolitan takes the position that the 2016 Mercedes could not qualify as a “non-owned” vehicle for several reasons.

The 2016 Mercedes was not provided on a temporary basis, but rather was the subject of a 5-year, 60,000 mile lease, with a 24-month service agreement.

Metropolitan states that the vehicle was not “commercially rented.” Unlike a rental agreement, the 2016 Mercedes was provided to BGD Law and charged license and registration fees which are not standard for “commercially rented” vehicles. Having reviewed the evidence in this case and having considered the Briefs of the parties, this Court agrees with the position taken by Metropolitan that the 2016 Mercedes was not a “non-owned” vehicle which would allow it to be covered by the policy issued in 2015. In sum, there is no coverage for the loss to this vehicle under the Metropolitan policy.

It is undisputed that Dusing failed to purchase insurance coverage for the 2016 Mercedes. Therefore, it is not a “covered vehicle” pursuant to the Policy which, to be clear, is Dusing’s personal Policy.

The Court of Appeal was logically inclined to agree with the circuit court that a vehicle subject to a five-year lease cannot reasonably be considered as “non-owned” for purposes of the Policy. Indeed, it strains credulity to consider the 2016 Mercedes at issue here to be a “commercially rented” vehicle being used on a “temporary basis,” merely because it was being leased by Dusing’s law firm. Therefore, it was unreasonable to conclude that Dusing had a “reasonable expectation” of coverage.

ZALMA OPINION

This case is an example ofa lawyer attempting to force an insurer to pay for a loss he knew, or reasonably should have known, was not covered by his personal auto insurance. A car leased by his law firm and provided for his use is not a personal auto, leased for five years could not be considered “temporary” under any concept of reason, and should have been insured by the law firm that leased it. Although he had an insurable interest in the Mercedes he failed to advise the insurer that it was leased for his use nor did he pay a premium for the policy. Taking the case up to the Court of Appeal was a waste of his time, the trial court’s time and the time of the Court of Appeal.

(c) 2022 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.

Barry Zalma, Esq., CFE, now limits his practice to service as an insurance consultant specializing in insurance coverage, insurance claims handling, insurance bad faith and insurance fraud almost equally for insurers and policyholders. He practiced law in California for more than 44 years as an insurance coverage and claims handling lawyer and more than 54 years in the insurance business. He is available at http://www.zalma.com and [email protected].

Subscribe and receive videos limited to subscribers of Excellence in Claims Handling at locals.com https://zalmaoninsurance.locals.com/subscribe.

Subscribe to Excellence in Claims Handling at https://barryzalma.substack.com/welcome.

Write to Mr. Zalma at [email protected]; http://www.zalma.com; http://zalma.com/blog; daily articles are published at https://zalma.substack.com.

Go to the podcast Zalma On Insurance at https://anchor.fm/barry-zalma; Follow Mr. Zalma on Twitter at https://twitter.com/bzalma; Go to Barry Zalma videos at Rumble.com at https://rumble.com/c/c-262921; Go to Barry Zalma on YouTube- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCysiZklEtxZsSF9DfC0Expg; Go to the Insurance Claims Library – https://zalma.com/blog/insurance-claims-library/

00:07:47
Interested? Want to learn more about the community?
What else you may like…
Videos
Posts
May 01, 2026
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter – May 1, 2026

Happy Law Day

ZIFL – Volume 30, Issue 9 – May 1, 2026

Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/zalmas-insurance-fraud-letter-may-1-2026-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-2tywc, see the video at at and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.

THE SOURCE FOR THE INSURANCE FRAUD PROFESSIONAL

ZIFL – Volume 30, Issue 9 – May 1, 2026

Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter (ZIFL) continues its 30th year of publication dedicated to those involved in reducing the effect of insurance fraud. ZIFL is published 24 times a year and is written by Barry Zalma.

DOJ Creates National Fraud Enforcement Division

Will the Feds Take on Insurance Fraud? Possibly as Part of a National Anti-Fraud Effort

On April 7, 2026, the Acting Attorney General, Todd Blanche, issued a memorandum establishing the Department of Justice National Fraud Enforcement Division (NFED). The memo describes an ambitious, but perhaps redundant, vision for this ...

00:08:23
placeholder
April 30, 2026
The Efficient Proximate Cause Doctrine Saves a Claim

When Abalone Died As a Result of Multiple Causes The Efficient Proximate Cause Requires Payment

Post number 5345

Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/efficient-proximate-cause-doctrine-saves-claim-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-yndlc, see the video at and at and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.

In American Abalone Farms, LLC v. Star Insurance Company et al., H052643, California Court of Appeals, Sixth District (April 27, 2026) the Court of Appeals dealt with an insurance coverage issue that required application of the efficient proximate cause doctrine.

FACTS

American Abalone Farms, LLC ("American Abalone" ) operates an aquaculture farm in Santa Cruz County, California, raising abalone in tanks. In August 2020, the CZU Lightning Complex Fires led to a prolonged power outage and road closures near the farm. As a result, the farm’s water pumps failed, causing the death of most of the ...

00:08:38
placeholder
April 29, 2026
Breach of a Specific Condition Precedent Is a Complete Defense

Breach of a Specific Condition Precedent Is a Complete Defense

See the video at and at and at https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5300 posts.

In United Services Automobile Association and State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company v. Anthony Wenzell, 2026 CO 25 (Colo. Apr. 27, 2026) Anthony Wenzell was rear-ended in a car accident. He had a significant prior 2014 accident that required back surgery.

Wenzell claimed underinsured-motorist (UIM) benefits under three policies: (1) the tortfeasor’s liability policy, (2) his own primary UIM policy with State Farm, and (3) an excess UIM policy issued by USAA (under his brother’s policy, which contained an “other insurance” clause making USAA’s coverage excess over any collectible insurance).

After receiving the claims, both USAA and State Farm repeatedly requested that Wenzell execute comprehensive medical-release authorizations so they could obtain his full medical records and ...

00:11:27
placeholder
12 hours ago

It is Fraud to Make the Same Claim Twice

Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/fraud-make-same-claim-twice-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-c4g8c and at https://zalma.com/blog.

Chutzpah: After Being Paid for a New Roof Insured Makes Second Claim For Same Damages

Post number 5347

No One is Entitled to be Paid for the Same Loss Twice

In Mohammed Ali Khalili v. State Farm Lloyds, No. 14-25-00611-CV, Court of Appeals of Texas (April 30, 2026) Khalili maintained a State Farm Lloyds homeowners insurance policy for decades. In 2008 he filed a roof-damage claim; State Farm paid him to replace the entire roof (shingles and gutters). Khalili never replaced the roof and repeated his claim.

BACKGROUND

In 2021 he filed a second roof claim. State Farm’s inspectors found the roof “very old” with extensive non-storm-related damage. The claim was denied because (1) the damage did not exceed the deductible and (2) State Farm had already paid for a full roof replacement.

PROCEDURAL HISTORY

State Farm filed motion for summary...

post photo preview
12 hours ago

It is Fraud to Make the Same Claim Twice

Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/fraud-make-same-claim-twice-barry-zalma-esq-cfe-c4g8c and at https://zalma.com/blog.

Chutzpah: After Being Paid for a New Roof Insured Makes Second Claim For Same Damages

Post number 5347

No One is Entitled to be Paid for the Same Loss Twice

In Mohammed Ali Khalili v. State Farm Lloyds, No. 14-25-00611-CV, Court of Appeals of Texas (April 30, 2026) Khalili maintained a State Farm Lloyds homeowners insurance policy for decades. In 2008 he filed a roof-damage claim; State Farm paid him to replace the entire roof (shingles and gutters). Khalili never replaced the roof and repeated his claim.

BACKGROUND

In 2021 he filed a second roof claim. State Farm’s inspectors found the roof “very old” with extensive non-storm-related damage. The claim was denied because (1) the damage did not exceed the deductible and (2) State Farm had already paid for a full roof replacement.

PROCEDURAL HISTORY

State Farm filed motion for summary...

post photo preview
April 30, 2026
Investigation of First Party Property Claims

What Must be Done after Notice of a Claim is Received by the Insurer

Read the full article at https://lnkd.in/gzvvdkMZ and at https://zalma.com/blog.

Below you will read from this post until you reach the the end of this blog post as the free part of an Excellence in Claims Handling post. To read the full article and receive all articles for members of Excellence in Claims Handling you should consider joining as a paid member to get full access to articles for members only, to our news, analysis, insurance coverage, claims, insurance fraud and insurance webinars, by clicking at the subscription link below.

A first party property policy does not insure property: it insures a person, partnership, corporation or other entity against the risk of loss of the property. Before an insured can make a claim for indemnity under a policy of first party property insurance the insured must prove that there was damage to property the risk of loss of which was insured by the policy. The obligation imposed on the insured ...

post photo preview
See More
Available on mobile and TV devices
google store google store app store app store
google store google store app tv store app tv store amazon store amazon store roku store roku store
Powered by Locals