Zalma on Insurance
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Insurance Claims professional presents articles and videos on insurance, insurance Claims and insurance law for insurance Claims adjusters, insurance professionals and insurance lawyers who wish to improve their skills and knowledge. Presented by an internationally recognized expert and author.
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August 18, 2026
Attempted Fraud on a Court to Avoid a Ticket Failed

Not Proper To Present False Evidence to a District Judge

Posted on August 18, 2026 by Barry Zalma

Post 5427
Lie to a Judge to Avoid a Fine Can Find You in Jail

In United States Of America v. Gary Rains, Criminal No. 1:26po25, United States District Court, W.D. Virginia, Abingdon Division (August 14, 2026) Gary Rains, (“Rains”), appeared before the court for an initial appearance on a petty offense violation on April 1, 2026.

At that time, Rains pleaded guilty to a violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.2(b), incorporating Kentucky Revised Statute § 304.99-060, for having no vehicle insurance at the time of a traffic stop on December 21, 2025.

The USDC convicted Rains of the offense and imposed a fine of $500.00 and a mandatory special assessment of $10.00. Rains moved to Vacate Judgment.

In his Motion, Rains states that he now has found his insurance card showing that he did, in fact, have insurance coverage on the date the violation notice was issued. In support of his Motion, Rains attached a State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, insurance card.

Brooks provided Ranger Shepherd information showing that Rains had automobile insurance on a 2004 Toyota Prerunner with an inception date of August 29, 2025. However, Brooks provided further information that this insurance was subsequently terminated on November 27, 2025.

Given Rains’s action of purchasing insurance on the same vehicle with a different insurance company, which would overlap the State Farm policy by approximately two months, the court was unable to find credible Rains’s claim that he had insurance with State Farm on the date of the violation.

Based on Rains’s knowing and voluntary guilty plea, the information provided by State Farm representative Brooks that Rains’s coverage was terminated on November 27, 2025.

It was ORDERED that Rains’s Motion to Vacate Judgment, was DENIED.

ZALMA OPINION

This is not a major case. That it was reported at all was amazing. To avoid a $500.00 fine Mr. Raines created false insurance records to set aside the $500 fine to which he had pleaded guilty. What he did was attempt a fraud on the court. That attempt was a criminal act and should have been referred to the DOJ. States require people to have automobile insurance to operate on the roads. Raines failed to do so, was cited, convicted and fined. He then created false documents to reverse the judgment and with false documents. The judge recognized the fraud and denied his motion.

(c) 2026 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.

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September 18, 2026
Expert May Only Testify to What Experience Supports

Insurance Expert May Not Testify to Speculative and Contains Unsupported Conclusions.

Posted on September 18, 2026 by Barry Zalma

See the full video at and at https://rumble.com/v7fmifw-expert-may-only-testify-to-what-experience-supports.html

In Michele A. Over, and The Estate Of Paul R. Over v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, and State Farm Fire And Casualty Company, Civil Action No. 23-cv-02243-PAB-STV, United States District Court, D. Colorado (September 14, 2026) Michele and Paul Over sued State Farm Fire and State Farm Auto over hail-damage and stolen-vehicle claims.

The operative dispute concerned State Farm Auto’s motion to exclude or limit opinions from plaintiffs’ insurance-industry expert, Aaron Castillo. Castillo.

Law

The proponent of expert testimony must establish by a preponderance of the evidence that an expert is qualified and that the opinions are helpful, sufficiently grounded, and reliably derived and applied. Experience-based opinions must explain how the...

00:03:10
September 17, 2026
Convicted on 29 Tax-Refund-Fraud Counts

150 Months in Prison for Tax Fraud
Post 4846

Posted on September 17, 2026 by Barry Zalma

See the full video at https://lnkd.in/g8rh3JBX and https://lnkd.in/gmkdy-9C, In United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, Nos. 25-10609, 25-10611, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (September 9, 2026) the Eleventh Circuit affirmed all challenged convictions, the 150-month aggregate sentence, and the challenged $4,123,474.55 restitution award.

FACTS

In United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, United States Of America v. Thomas Addaquay, Nos. 25-10609, 25-10611, United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit (September 9, 2026) the Eleventh Circuit affirmed all challenged convictions, the 150-month aggregate sentence, and the challenged $4,123,474.55 restitution award.
FACTS

Thomas Addaquay controlled United Consolidated Accounting and Business Services (UC), nominally a check-cashing business.

The government proved a three-stage tax-refund scheme that converted the resulting refund checks into usable funds through ...

00:05:23
September 14, 2026
Court Enforces Fifth Amendment & Refuses to Compel Answers

Major Fraud Perpetrator Asserts Fifth Amendment Privilege to Avoid Prosecution

Post 5489

Posted on September 14, 2026 by Barry Zalma

Fraudster Refuses to Answer Questions About His Alleged Fraud

See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gvicAMDr and at https://lnkd.in/gvicAMDr

In Great American Insurance Co. v. Gemstone Property Management, LLC, et al., No. 23-cv-9100 (LJL), United States District Court, S.D. New York (September 8, 2026) Great American Insurance Company alleged that it was defrauded through a scheme in which Subin Associates, LLP recruited individuals to stage construction-site injuries, arranged unnecessary medical treatment and litigation funding, and pursued fraudulent personal-injury claims.

Luis Manuel Garcia Salcedo, resulted in a $6 million settlement. Non-party Jose Hernandez allegedly worked as an assistant manager at Subin, operated Hernandez Associates, and owned litigation-funding companies that shared office space with Subin and provided services to its clients.

After Great American ...

00:05:14
39 minutes ago
Habeas Relief Requires Cognizable Responses to State Defenses

Claims of Res Judicata and Procedural Default Defeats Habeas

Post 5543

Posted on November 13, 2026 by Barry Zalma

A Health Insurance Fraud Conviction Rested On Knowingly Submitting Materially False Or Misleading Claim Information With Specific Intent To Defraud.

A Health Insurance Fraud Conviction Rested On Knowingly Submitting Materially False Or Misleading Claim Information With Specific Intent To Defraud.

In Tariq Mustafa Abdulaziz v. Commissioner Of Correction, No. CV 26-5002432-S, Superior Court of Connecticut, Judicial District of Tolland, Habeas Docket (October 29, 2026) Tariq Mustafa Abdulaziz submitted 114 claims for in-home, face-to-face services purportedly provided to thirty program participants during four one-week periods. The department paid Neurostrategies, Inc., $13,650.

FACTS

The defendant waived his right to a jury trial and elected a trial to the court, D'Addabbo, J. Trial occurred over the course of eight days in August, 2022. The state presented testimony from ten witnesses and introduced thirty-three exhibits into ...

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November 12, 2026
Common Interest Doctrine Protects Confidentiality

Theft of Confidential Information

Post 4581

Posted on November 12, 2026 by Barry Zalma

In People Center, Inc. v. Deel, Inc., et al., No. 25-cv-02576-CRB (LJC), United States District Court, N.D. California (November 7, 2026) People Center, doing business as Rippling, and Deel compete in payroll and human-resource management software. Rippling alleges that Deel and its executives recruited Rippling employee Keith O’Brien, based in Ireland, to disclose confidential information and trade secrets.
THE IRISH SUIT

Rippling sued O’Brien in Ireland and Deel in the United States. O’Brien subsequently retained separate counsel, supplied an affidavit describing the alleged espionage, and entered into a Cooperation Agreement with Rippling. In exchange for his cooperation, Rippling agreed to provide financial assistance, indemnification, and conditional dismissal of the Irish proceedings. The agreement also permitted renewed proceedings or a monetary judgment upon a material breach.

The Irish proceedings against O’Brien were dismissed...

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November 11, 2026
After Dismissal Fraud Victim May Amend Complaint After Dismissal

A Proposed Amended Complaint That Includes New Factual Allegations to Remedy Pleading Deficiencies

Posted on November 11, 2026 by Barry Zalma
After Dismissal Fraud Victim May Amend Complaint After Dismissal
Post 4580

If A Proposed Amendment Is Not Clearly Futile, Then Denial Of Leave To Amend Is Improper

In John Hancock Life & Health Insurance Company v. Caring Connections LLC, Arthur Feldheim, and Blime a/k/a Vera Feldheim, Civ. No. 25-7574 (MAS)(JBD), United States District Court, D. New Jersey (November 6, 2026) John Hancock sued Caring Connections LLC, Arthur Feldheim, and Blime a/k/a Vera Feldheim on June 5, 2025, asserting thirteen claims, including fraud, breach of contract, and aiding and abetting fraud.

On March 26, 2026, this Court entered an order granting Caring Connections’ motion to dismiss and granting in part and denying in part the Feldheims’ motion to dismiss. The dismissed claims were dismissed without prejudice, and John Hancock timely sought leave to amend.

They also argued that the New ...

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