Rescission for Material Misrepresentation
Post 5418
Posted on August 5, 2026 by Barry Zalma
An Insurer May Rescind An Insurance Policy Where The Applicant Made A Material Misrepresentation In The Application.
In Union Mutual Fire Insurance Company v. 844 Knickerbocker, LLC, et al. No. 2024-10359, Index No. 602824/22, 2026 NY Slip Op 04789, Supreme Court of New York, Second Department (July 29, 2026) Union Mutual Fire Insurance Company issued commercial insurance policies to 844 Knickerbocker, LLC, and Sanjaya Mallick based on applications stating that the insured property contained two apartment units. After an underlying personal injury action was filed, Union Mutual determined that the property actually contained three apartment units and rescinded the policies on the ground that the defendants had made a material misrepresentation in the applications.
LAW:
A misrepresentation is material if the insurer would not have issued the same policy, or would have issued it only on different terms, had the true facts been disclosed. To establish materiality as a matter of law, the insurer must submit documentation of its underwriting practices, such as manuals, guidelines, bulletins, or rules addressing similar risks.
DISCUSSION/ANALYSIS:
The Appellate Division held that Union Mutual made a prima facie showing of entitlement to summary judgment by submitting an underwriter affidavit and underwriting guidelines demonstrating that the correct information regarding the number of apartment units would have affected the premium charged.
The defendants failed to raise a triable issue of fact in opposition. As a result, the Supreme Court erred in denying Union Mutual’s motion for summary judgment and in granting the defendants’ cross-motion dismissing the complaint.
CONCLUSION:
The order was reversed. Union Mutual was entitled to summary judgment declaring that the policies were void ab initio and that it had no duty to defend or indemnify the defendants in the underlying personal injury action. The matter was remitted for entry of an appropriate declaratory judgment.
An insurance company has a right to rescind an insurance policy if the applicant makes a material misrepresentation on the insurance application
To establish materiality as a matter of law, the insurer must present documentation concerning its underwriting practices, such as underwriting manuals, bulletins, or rules pertaining to similar risks, which show that it would not have issued the same policy if the correct information had been disclosed in the application.
Here, the plaintiff demonstrated its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law on the complaint. The plaintiff established that the defendants made a misrepresentation in the applications for the subject insurance policies that was material by submitting an affidavit of its underwriter, as well as certain guidelines showing that a higher premium would have been charged if the correct information had been disclosed. Accordingly, the trial court:Supreme Court should have granted the plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment on the complaint and denied the defendants’ cross-motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
Since this is a declaratory judgment action, the appellate court remitted the matter to the Supreme Court, Nassau County, for the entry of a judgment, among other things, declaring that the subject insurance policies are void ab initio and that the plaintiff is not obligated to defend or indemnify the defendants in the underlying.
ZALMA OPINION
Insurance is a contract of good faith and fair dealing. An insurance application is a statement of facts presented to an insurance company as a request for insurance and must be presented fairly, completely and in good faith. When the insurer failed to tell the truth by telling the insurer it was insuring a two unit apartment when it was really three. That was a material misrepresentation and grounds for rescission.
(c) 2026 Barry Zalma & ClaimSchool, Inc.
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The Largest Residential Burglary of All Time
Post 5407
Fraud & the Fear of Bad Faith Suits
Posted on July 22, 2026 by Barry Zalma
See the full video at https://lnkd.in/gWQQEySW and at https://lnkd.in/gyhdK6wv
This is a Fictionalized True Crime Story of Insurance Fraud explaining why Insurance Fraud is a “Heads I Win, Tails You Lose” situation for Insurers. The story is one of a collection designed to help to Understand How Insurance Fraud in America is Costing Everyone who Buys Insurance Thousands of Dollars Every year and Why Insurance Fraud is Safer and More Profitable for the Perpetrators than any Other Crime.
This is a Fictionalized True Crime Story of Insurance Fraud explaining why Insurance Fraud is a “Heads I Win, Tails You Lose” situation for Insurers. The story is one of a collection designed to help to Understand How Insurance Fraud in America is Costing Everyone who Buys Insurance Thousands of Dollars Every year and Why Insurance Fraud is Safer and More Profitable for the Perpetrators than any Other Crime.
After ...
Chutzpah is not Enough
Post 5397
Posted on July 20, 2026 by Barry Zalma
See the video and at https://lnkd.in/gNUs2XzT and at https://lnkd.in/g2MawyzX
Magistrate Issues a Search Warrant if there is a Fair Probability that Contraband or Evidence of a Crime will be Found in a Particular Place.
In United States Of America v. Frank Suess, et al., CRIMINAL No. 3:24-308, United States District Court, M.D. Pennsylvania (July 16, 2026) a federal grand jury indicted Frank Suess, Melissa Driscoll, and others in a 55-count health care fraud and anti-kickback prosecution arising from an alleged scheme involving medically unnecessary prescription “foot baths.”
As part of the investigation, the FBI obtained an August 19, 2022 warrant to search Driscoll’s Sterling Pharmacy Yahoo email account for emails from January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2020. Driscoll moved to suppress the resulting evidence, arguing that the warrant lacked probable cause, was overbroad, and rested on material misstatements and omissions.
LAW:
The ...
Fraud Shouldn’t Pay
Post 5396
See the video and at https://rumble.com/v7ctgmq-the-great-jewel-theft.html at https://youtu.be/aRbQ2sJfGwA
This is a Fictionalized True Crime Story of Insurance Fraud explaining why Insurance Fraud is a “Heads I Win, Tails You Lose” situation for Insurers. The story is one of a collection designed to help to Understand How Insurance Fraud in America is Costing Everyone who Buys Insurance Thousands of Dollars Every year and Why Insurance Fraud is Safer and More Profitable for the ¬¬¬Perpetrators than any Other Crime.
The Insured purchased, for the first time in his life, a policy of Personal Articles Floater Insurance (PAF) scheduling $125,000 worth of ladies jewelry. He advised the insurer that the jewelry was always kept in a class E safe at his residence. He also told the insurer that he was employed full time as the owner of a gasoline service station and that he had never been canceled or suffered a previous loss.
One month after the policy was ...
Rescission for Material Misrepresentation
Post 5418
Posted on August 5, 2026 by Barry Zalma
An Insurer May Rescind An Insurance Policy Where The Applicant Made A Material Misrepresentation In The Application.
In Union Mutual Fire Insurance Company v. 844 Knickerbocker, LLC, et al. No. 2024-10359, Index No. 602824/22, 2026 NY Slip Op 04789, Supreme Court of New York, Second Department (July 29, 2026) Union Mutual Fire Insurance Company issued commercial insurance policies to 844 Knickerbocker, LLC, and Sanjaya Mallick based on applications stating that the insured property contained two apartment units.
LAW:
A misrepresentation is material if the insurer would not have issued the same policy, or would have issued it only on different terms, had the true facts been disclosed. To establish materiality as a matter of law, the insurer must submit documentation of its underwriting practices, such as manuals, guidelines, bulletins, or rules addressing similar risks.
DISCUSSION/ANALYSIS:
As a result, the...
Disbarment of Defendant Admissible as Intrinsic Evidence of Fraud Case
Murder of Witness to Staged Auto Accident is Inadmissible in Fraud Case
Posted on August 4, 2026 by Barry Zalma
Post 5416
In United States Of America v. Ryan Harris, et al., Criminal Action No. 24-105, United States District Court, E.D. Louisiana (July 23, 2026) the defendants were charged in connection with an alleged staged-automobile-collision insurance fraud scheme in the New Orleans area and later crimes arising from the murder of cooperating witness Cornelius Garrison.
LAW:
Federal Rule of Evidence 404(b) generally bars other-act evidence offered to prove propensity but allows such evidence for non-character purposes if admissible.
DISCUSSION/ANALYSIS:
The Court held that Alfortish’s disbarment was intrinsic because it explained why he allegedly funneled staged-accident clients to Vanessa Motta rather than litigating the cases himself, thereby illuminating the structure of the mail-and-wire-fraud conspiracy.
...
Zalma’s Insurance Fraud Letter (ZIFL) continues its 30th year of publication dedicated to those involved in reducing the effect of insurance fraud. ZIFL is published 24 times a year by ClaimSchool and is written by Barry Zalma. It is provided FREE to anyone who visits the site at http://zalma.com/zalmas-insurance-fraud-letter-2/
This issue contains the following articles about insurance fraud:
Swoop & Squat Fails
The Only Solution to Fraud is to Take the Profit Out of the Crime
It Takes Courage to Fight the Fraudster
In Vivian Maritza Triana Marin, Sebastian Arroyave Penagos, and Daniel Arroyave Penagos v. Marc J. Paynter and Transport Marc Paynter Inc., No. 23-CV-6498, United States District Court, E.D. New York (July 10, 2026) Plaintiffs sued Defendants in diversity after a rear-end collision on the Whitestone Expressway in Queens, New York.
Commit Fraud and Suffer Consequences
Victims of Fraud Should Always Fight Back Proactively
Cross-Claim Against Fraudsters Successful
In Dual Diagnosis Treatment Center, Inc., et al. v. Health ...
