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April 19, 2024
Criminal Tries to Get Out of Sentence

Fraudster Fails to Obtain Post Conviction Relief

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Robert Sitler appealed from the order that dismissed his petition filed pursuant to the Post Conviction Relief Act (“PCRA”). A jury found him guilty of homicide by vehicle and the trial court, sitting without a jury.

In Commonwealth Of Pennsylvania v. Robert Sitler, No. 2946 EDA 2022, J-S20044-23, Superior Court of Pennsylvania (April 11, 2024) the appellate court refused to provide relief for Sitler.

BACKGROUND

On November 12, 2012, just before 9 p.m., Sitler was driving his truck along a two-lane road with a center turning lane. His girlfriend, Denise Dinnocenti, and her children were passengers in the truck. Sitler was driving Dinnocenti to a dance rehearsal, which started at 9 p.m.

Regina Qawasmy was driving in front of Sitler, who was following very closely behind her. As she prepared to turn right, she noticed a young man, later identified as 16-year-old Timothy Paciello, standing in the center lane waiting to cross the street. Prior to turning, Qawasmy began to decrease her speed. Suddenly, Qawasmy heard the revving of an engine and then saw a flash, which she later learned was Paciello flying into the air.

According to Dinnocenti, Sitler, while driving behind Qawasmy, sped around Qawasmy on the left and into the center lane, going 50 miles per hour in a 35 mph zone. Sitler did not see Paciello in the lane and as a result, struck him with his truck.

After striking Paciello, Sitler pulled into a nearby parking lot. He handed his keys over to Dinnocenti and instructed her and her children to tell the police that she was driving. When police arrived, Dinnocenti did as Sitler had said and told them that she was driving. At the scene and in a later written statement, Sitler likewise claimed that Dinnocenti was driving. The fraud failed because the police later recovered surveillance footage from the Sunoco gas station across the street from the accident. The footage showed Paciello walking into the center lane and then out of sight of the video. A few moments later, Sitler’s truck is seen speeding down the center lane. Officer Matthew Meitzler informed Dinnocenti that there was footage of the accident. Eventually, both Dinnocenti and Sitler admitted that he was driving the vehicle.

The case then proceeded to a three-day trial, after which Sitler was convicted. He was sentenced to an aggregate term of eight and one-half to seventeen years’ incarceration. In addition, on the first day of trial, Sitler entered an open guilty plea to insurance fraud, conspiracy to commit insurance fraud, false reports to law enforcement and other charges relating to the false statements about who was driving. At trial the court informed the jury about his prior vehicular manslaughter conviction.

ANALYSIS

Sitler claimed that that the lower court erred by denying relief on his claim that his trial counsel provided ineffective assistance by not objecting to the jury instruction offered by the lower court prior to admission of his prior manslaughter conviction. He asserts that trial counsel consulted with an accident reconstruction expert, but he “r[a]n out of funds” by the time of trial and was unable to afford the services of the rebuttal witness.

The PCRA court properly denied Sitler’s claim for lack of prejudice because Sitler failed to demonstrate a reasonable probability that a request for funds to retain an accident reconstruction expert as a rebuttal witness would have changed the result of his trial. That proffer may have been sufficient for proving that trial counsel’s failure to request indigent funding deprived him of a rebuttal witness, but it did nothing to advance Appellant’s burden to demonstrate that he was prejudiced by trial counsel’s failure to pursue funds for an expert rebuttal witness.

The appellate court agreed with the PCRA court that there was overwhelming evidence of Appellant’s guilt and that Appellant was unable to show prejudice by demonstrating that a successful petition for rebuttal expert funds would have resulted in a different trial verdict.

For the foregoing reasons, the appellate court concluded that the PCRA court did not err or abuse its discretion in dismissing Appellant’s post-conviction petition without a hearing.

ZALMA OPINION

Mr. Sitler caused the death of a teenager by driving around a car ahead of him, struck and killed a teenaged pedestrian, caused his girlfriend to lie to the police about who was driving and admitted to insurance fraud and multiple other crimes relating to the manslaughter only to have a jury convict him of the death of the teenager. He tried to reduce his sentence with claims of a poor defense lawyer and lack of funds. The court didn’t buy his arguments and he will, thankfully for pedestrians everywhere, stay in jail.

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00:08:14
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February 21, 2025
No Coverage for Criminal Acts

Concealing a Weapon Used in a Murder is an Intentional & Criminal Act

Post 5002

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In Howard I. Rosenberg; Kimberly L. Rosenberg v. Chubb Indemnity Insurance Company Howard I. Rosenberg; Kimberly L. Rosenberg; Kimberly L. Rosenberg; Howard I. Rosenberg v. Hudson Insurance Company, No. 22-3275, United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit (February 11, 2025) the Third Circuit resolved whether the insurers owed a defense for murder and acts performed to hide the fact of a murder and the murder weapon.

FACTUAL BACKGROUND

Adam Rosenberg and Christian Moore-Rouse befriended one another while they were students at the Community College of Allegheny County. On December 21, 2019, however, while at his parents’ house, Adam shot twenty-two-year-old Christian in the back of the head with a nine-millimeter Ruger SR9C handgun. Adam then dragged...

00:08:09
February 20, 2025
Electronic Notice of Renewal Sufficient

Renewal Notices Sent Electronically Are Legal, Approved by the State and Effective
Post 5000

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Washington state law allows insurers to deliver insurance notices and documents electronically if the party has affirmatively consented to that method of delivery and has not withdrawn the consent. The Plaintiffs argued that the terms and conditions statement was not “conspicuous” because it was hidden behind a hyperlink included in a single line of small text. The court found that the statement was sufficiently conspicuous as it was bolded and set off from the surrounding text in bright blue text.

In James Hughes et al. v. American Strategic Insurance Corp et al., No. 3:24-cv-05114-DGE, United States District Court (February 14, 2025) the USDC resolved the dispute.

The court’s reasoning focused on two main points:

1 whether the ...

00:09:18
February 19, 2025
Post Procurement Fraud Prevents Rescission

Rescission in Michigan Requires Preprocurement Fraud
Post 4999

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Lie About Where Vehicle Was Garaged After Policy Inception Not Basis for Rescission

This appeal turns on whether fraud occurred in relation to an April 26, 2018 renewal contract for a policy of insurance under the no-fault act issued by plaintiff, Encompass Indemnity Company (“Encompass”).

In Samuel Tourkow, by David Tourkow v. Michael Thomas Fox, and Sweet Insurance Agency, formerly known as Verbiest Insurance Agency, Inc., Third-Party Defendant-Appellee. Encompass Indemnity Company, et al, Nos. 367494, 367512, Court of Appeals of Michigan (February 12, 2025) resolved the claims.

The plaintiff, Encompass Indemnity Company, issued a no-fault insurance policy to Jon and Joyce Fox, with Michael Fox added as an additional insured. The dispute centers on whether fraud occurred in...

00:07:58
February 07, 2025
From Insurance Fraud to Human Trafficking

Insurance Fraud Leads to Violent Crime
Post 4990

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CRIMINAL CONDUCT NEVER GETS BETTER

In The People v. Dennis Lee Givens, B330497, California Court of Appeals, Second District, Eighth Division (February 3, 2025) Givens appealed to reverse his conviction for human trafficking and sought an order for a new trial.

FACTS

In September 2020, Givens matched with J.C. on the dating app “Tagged.” J.C., who was 20 years old at the time, had known Givens since childhood because their mothers were best friends. After matching, J.C. and Givens saw each other daily, and J.C. began working as a prostitute under Givens’s direction.

Givens set quotas for J.C., took her earnings, and threatened her when she failed to meet his demands. In February 2022, J.C. confided in her mother who then contacted the Los Angeles Police Department. The police ...

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February 06, 2025
No Mercy for Crooked Police Officer

Police Officer’s Involvement in Insurance Fraud Results in Jail
Post 4989

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Von Harris was convicted of bribery, forgery, and insurance fraud. He appealed his conviction and sentence. His appeal was denied, and the Court of Appeals upheld the conviction.

In State Of Ohio v. Von Harris, 2025-Ohio-279, No. 113618, Court of Appeals of Ohio, Eighth District (January 30, 2025) the Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction.

FACTUAL BACKGROUND

On January 23, 2024, the trial court sentenced Harris. The trial court sentenced Harris to six months in the county jail on Count 15; 12 months in prison on Counts 6, 8, 11, and 13; and 24 months in prison on Counts 5 and 10, with all counts running concurrent to one another for a total of 24 months in prison. The jury found Harris guilty based on his involvement in facilitating payments to an East Cleveland ...

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February 05, 2025
EXCUSABLE NEGLECT SUFFICIENT TO DISPUTE ARBITRATION LATE

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To Dispute an Arbitration Finding Party Must File Dispute Within 20 Days
Post 4988

EXCUSABLE NEGLECT SUFFICIENT TO DISPUTE ARBITRATION LATE

In Howard Roy Housen and Valerie Housen v. Universal Property & Casualty Insurance Company, No. 4D2023-2720, Florida Court of Appeals, Fourth District (January 22, 2025) the Housens appealed a final judgment in their breach of contract action.

FACTS

The Housens filed an insurance claim with Universal, which was denied, leading them to file a breach of contract action. The parties agreed to non-binding arbitration which resulted in an award not

favorable to the Housens. However, the Housens failed to file a notice of rejection of the arbitration decision within the required 20 days. Instead, they filed a motion for a new trial 29 days after the arbitrator’s decision, citing a clerical error for the delay.

The circuit court ...

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