Lawyers Suffer from Florida’s Problems with Assignment of Claim Suits
When a Lawyer Represents a Fraud It is Essential to Clearly Withdraw on that Ground
Kovar Law Group, PLLC (KLG), represented Benchmark Consulting, Inc. d/b/a Castle Roofing (Castle) in more than 90 lawsuits against insurers based on assignments of benefits assigning its claims to Castle. KLG sued to recover contingent fees it claimed it earned after it withdrew from representation of Castle because it claimed withdrawal was mandatory after it learned Castle was involved in presenting fraudulent insurance claims.
In Kovar Law Group, PLLC v. Benchmark Consulting, Inc., Florida Court of Appeals, Second District (December 1, 2021) resolved the lawyers claim for fees.
Castle alleged that KLG filed charging liens in each of the ninety matters it represented Castle in prior to its withdrawal of representation and that it would be unfair to Castle, and an unnecessary burden on the courts, to allow repeated litigation of the same issue when each lien involves what is essentially the same controversy.
KLG withdrew from representation and filed a charging lien, claiming that it had not received full payment from Castle for the legal services it had rendered and the costs it had advanced.
ANALYSIS
Collateral estoppel generally “comes into play in a case when, in an earlier proceeding involving a different cause of action, the ‘same parties’ litigated the ‘same issues’ that are presented once again for decision.”
The parties litigating the charging lien dispute are the same-KLG and Castle. The federal court ruled that KLG voluntarily withdrew from representation before the occurrence of the contingency contemplated by the parties’ agreement and thus forfeited its claim to compensation.
Judgment of the federal case is conclusive on the issue of whether KLG voluntarily withdrew from its representation of Castle.
When a law firm represents an insurance litigant in more than 90 separate matters and only learns of what it believed to be insurance fraud after filing more than 90 lawsuits and then withdraws without an explanation as to why and how the law firm concluded its client was committing fraud strains credulity. The federal court that first heard the issue concluded that the withdrawal was voluntary and not due to the discovery of fraud which would have made the withdrawal mandatory. Lawyers are, by definition, detail oriented. To not paper the withdrawal of representation clearly and then file 90 liens and attempt to litigate them separately after losing in the federal court is the reason for collateral estoppel. KLG’s liens failed because it did not advise Castle clearly of the reasons why it had to withdraw and because, after it lost in one of the 90 cases it tried the same issue over again in the remaining 89.
One Year Private Limitation of Action Provision Enforceable
Post 5233
See the video at and at and at https://zalma.com/blog.
Barn Roof Collapse Suit Attempts to Avoid Federal Court Fails Because of Fraudulent Joinder
In Funaro v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania, Civil Action No. 25-04, Judge: W. Scott Hardy (W.D. Pa. Nov. 19, 2025) the District Court was faced with motions by Plaintiff Funaro including the following:
1 Motion to Remand.
2 State Farm’s Partial Motion to Dismiss.
3 Statutory bad faith (42 Pa. C.S. § 8371) against State Farm alone
KEY FACTS
On January 10, 2021 a large barn roof in Honesdale, PA collapsed under weight of snow. The barn incurred structural damage, contents damage (including $90,000 to 100,000 in a custom French stove).
Plaintiffs were insured under a State Farm policy (using a standard ...
Discovery Attempt by Alleged Fraudulent Health Care Provider Fails
Post 5232
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/party-seeking-discovery-entitled-anything-relevant-zalma-esq-cfe-ce7kc, see the video at https://rumble.com/v7204g8-discovery-is-entitled-to-anything-relevant-to-partys-claim-or-defense.html and at https://youtu.be/Nuet_er3qXU, and https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5200 posts.
Upcoding and Health Care Fraud
In UnitedHealthcare Services, Inc., et al. v. Team Health Holdings, Inc., et al., No. 3:21-cv-00364-DCLC-DCP, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, District Judge Clifton L. Corker (November 18, 2025) This is a discovery ruling, not a final merits decision.
The Disputes
This is a fraud/RICO lawsuit brought by UnitedHealthcare (and affiliates, collectively “United”) aganst TeamHealth (a large physician staffing company focused on emergency medicine). The companies have a history of mutual litigation over billing practices, including prior suits where TeamHealth accused ...
Discovery Attempt by Alleged Fraudulent Health Care Provider Fails
Post 5232
Read the full article at https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/party-seeking-discovery-entitled-anything-relevant-zalma-esq-cfe-ce7kc, see the video at https://rumble.com/v7204g8-discovery-is-entitled-to-anything-relevant-to-partys-claim-or-defense.html and at https://youtu.be/Nuet_er3qXU, and https://zalma.com/blog plus more than 5200 posts.
Upcoding and Health Care Fraud
In UnitedHealthcare Services, Inc., et al. v. Team Health Holdings, Inc., et al., No. 3:21-cv-00364-DCLC-DCP, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, District Judge Clifton L. Corker (November 18, 2025) This is a discovery ruling, not a final merits decision.
The Disputes
This is a fraud/RICO lawsuit brought by UnitedHealthcare (and affiliates, collectively “United”) aganst TeamHealth (a large physician staffing company focused on emergency medicine). The companies have a history of mutual litigation over billing practices, including prior suits where TeamHealth accused ...
The Professional Claims Handler
Post 5219
Posted on October 31, 2025 by Barry Zalma
An Insurance claims professionals should be a person who:
Can read and understand the insurance policies issued by the insurer.
Understands the promises made by the policy.
Understand their obligation, as an insurer’s claims staff, to fulfill the promises made.
Are competent investigators.
Have empathy and recognize the difference between empathy and sympathy.
Understand medicine relating to traumatic injuries and are sufficiently versed in tort law to deal with lawyers as equals.
Understand how to repair damage to real and personal property and the value of the repairs or the property.
Understand how to negotiate a fair and reasonable settlement with the insured that is fair and reasonable to both the insured and the insurer.
How to Create Claims Professionals
To avoid fraudulent claims, claims of breach of contract, bad faith, punitive damages, unresolved losses, and to make a profit, insurers ...
The History Behind the Creation of a Claims Handling Expert
The Insurance Industry Needs to Implement Excellence in Claims Handling or Fail
Post 5210
This is a change from my normal blog postings. It is my attempt. in more than one post, to explain the need for professional claims representatives who comply with the basic custom and practice of the insurance industry. This statement of my philosophy on claims handling starts with my history as a claims adjuster, insurance defense and coverage lawyer and insurance claims handling expert.
My Training to be an Insurance Claims Adjuster
When I was discharged from the US Army in 1967 I was hired as an insurance adjuster trainee by a professional and well respected insurance company. The insurer took a chance on me because I had been an Army Intelligence Investigator for my three years in the military and could use that training and experience to be a basis to become a professional insurance adjuster.
I was initially sat at a desk reading a text-book on insurance ...
The History Behind the Creation of a Claims Handling Expert
The Insurance Industry Needs to Implement Excellence in Claims Handling or Fail
Post 5210
This is a change from my normal blog postings. It is my attempt. in more than one post, to explain the need for professional claims representatives who comply with the basic custom and practice of the insurance industry. This statement of my philosophy on claims handling starts with my history as a claims adjuster, insurance defense and coverage lawyer and insurance claims handling expert.
My Training to be an Insurance Claims Adjuster
When I was discharged from the US Army in 1967 I was hired as an insurance adjuster trainee by a professional and well respected insurance company. The insurer took a chance on me because I had been an Army Intelligence Investigator for my three years in the military and could use that training and experience to be a basis to become a professional insurance adjuster.
I was initially sat at a desk reading a text-book on insurance ...
